Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37702196›Full record

ReviewCancer science2023

High-dose rate endorectal brachytherapy for rectal cancer: A state-of-the-art review.

Tian Cheng, Ran Peng, Ang Qu, Hao Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Image-guided high-dose-rate brachytherapy after short-course external beam radiotherapy for elderly/frail rectal cancer patients.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Brachytherapy at the nanoscale with protein functionalized and intrinsically radiolabeled [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tian ChengCancer Center, Peking University 3rd Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4288-7354
Ran PengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University 3rd Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ang QuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking University 3rd Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hao WangCancer Center, Peking University 3rd Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

Beijing Lianying Intelligent Imaging Technology Research Institute Hospital-enterprise Joint Research and Development Platform Fund H79462-07Innovation & Transfer Fund of Peking University Third Hospital BYSYZHKC2021113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rectal cancer is a common malignancy that requires multidisciplinary treatment. By utilizing the dose-response relationship in rectal cancer radiotherapy, increasing the radiotherapy dose can improve clinical complete remission rates. High-dose rate endorectal brachytherapy (HDREBT) is a novel technique that delivers high doses of radiotherapy directly to the tumor via an endorectal applicator, sparing the adjacent normal tissues from excessive radiation exposure. HDREBT includes contact X-ray brachytherapy and high-dose-rate intracavitary brachytherapy. We introduce the latest developments in applicators and imaging techniques for HDREBT in rectal cancer and summarize the current evidence on the efficacy, safety, and feasibility of HDREBT as a neoadjuvant, definitive, or palliative treatment option for all stages of rectal cancer patients. We also discuss the potential advantages and challenges of HDREBT in achieving organ preservation and improving the quality of life of rectal cancer patients. HDREBT has shown promising results in achieving high complete response rates, enabling nonoperative management, improving organ preservation rates, and providing effective palliation in rectal cancer patients. More studies are needed to optimize its dose and fractionation schemes in different clinical scenarios.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyRectal NeoplasmsHumansQuality of LifeRadiotherapy DosageRectumbrachytherapyendorectalhigh-dose raterectal cancerreview

Identifiers

PMID37702196
PMCPMC10637059
OpenAlexW4386705017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.