Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37702160›Full record

Trial reportCurrent drug safety2024

Pharmacists' Medication Reconciliation Interventions During Admission and Transfer from an Emergency Department at a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Randomized Pilot Study and Evaluation of Physician and Patient Perceptions.

Ashitha George Joseph, Santra Saji, Anagha Nivrutti Kumbhar, G Shivakumar, Ramesh Bhandari, M S Ganachari

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Current drug safety, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashitha George JosephDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Santra SajiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Anagha Nivrutti KumbharDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
G ShivakumarDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Ramesh BhandariDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Belagavi, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9913-656X
M S GanachariDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, KLE College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
KLE University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe study aimed to assess the impact of pharmacist interventions during the transition of care.

backgroundMedication discrepancies can occur at various levels of transition, such as during admission, the transition from emergency to special wards or from special to general wards, and during discharge. Discrepancies can be detected through the process of medication reconciliation.

objectiveThe objective of the study was to compare discrepancies among patients exposed to pharmacist intervention groups and those who were not and assess the perception of healthcare professionals and patients towards integrating pharmacists in the transition care process.

methodsA pharmacist-led interventional study was conducted for six months on patients above 18 years of age and either sex who were admitted to the emergency department, had chronic diseases, and subsequently transferred to another department (any). The patients were randomized into intervention and control groups. The pharmacist performed a medication reconciliation and medication review to identify discrepancies in every transition in both the groups, and then reported to the treating physician to resolve in the intervention group.

resultsAmong the 73 patients recruited in the study, 152 discrepancies were identified. The total discrepancies observed in the control and intervention groups were 78 (51.3%) and 74 (48.6%), respectively. The majority, 35.53%, were found during the transition from emergency to special wards. The physician, upon pharmacist recommendations, accepted and resolved 48 discrepancies in the intervention group. The healthcare professional acceptance rate of pharmacist interventions was 64.86%.

conclusionThe transitions of care are at risk for errors due to medication discrepancies, and pharmacists could potentially identify and resolve discrepancies. Healthcare professionals and patients reported to be satisfied by the involvement of clinical pharmacists in the healthcare team.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalMedication ReconciliationPharmacistsTertiary Care CentersAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMedication ErrorsMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionPatient TransferPerceptionPharmacy Service, HospitalPhysiciansADESinterventionmedication discrepancies.Medication reconciliationperceptionpharmacist integration

Identifiers

PMID37702160
OpenAlexW4386703837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.