ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2023
Characteristics of brain activation in high-level football players at different stages of decision-making tasks off the ball: an fMRI study.
Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neural activation patterns underlying football decision-making: evidence for the neural proficiency hypothesis.Brain imaging and behavior · 2026Article
- Outlier detection of skill decision differences of football penalty takers from a data-driven perspective: multialgorit hm modeling and empirical research of eye-tracking data.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
- Toward a dual-pathway model of neuroplastic adaptation in sport: neural efficiency and neural optimization.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Motor expertise shapes crossmodal and modality-specific action representations in table tennis players.Behavioral and brain functions : BBF · 2025Article
- Classifying athletes and non-athletes by differences in spontaneous brain activity: a machine learning and fMRI study.Brain structure & function · 2025Article
- fMRI insights into differential brain activation, executive function, and physical activity in older adults.PloS one · 2025Article
- Brain network of athletes in motor imagery and action anticipation: an ALE meta-analysis and MACM analysis.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to examine the neural mechanisms underlying the decision-making process of off-ball movements among high-level football players and ordinary college students, as well as the effect of long-term skill training on these neural mechanisms using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Methods: The study recruited 20 professional college football players as the expert group (EG) and 20 novice football players with no background in sports-related disciplines as the novice group (NG). The participants performed the motor video observation and button-decision-making tasks, and fMRI data were acquired, pre-processed, and analyzed. Results: During the decision-making process regarding running without the ball, whole-brain fMRI scans were conducted on both the EG and NG. The analysis of these scans revealed noteworthy disparities in brain activity between the two groups. These disparities were observed during tasks involving motor video observation and button-based decision-making. According to the behavioral data, the EG made more correct decisions than the NG ( Conclusion: This study demonstrated that during motor video observation, the EG's sports experience and professional knowledge can help them achieve better visual information processing strategies in specific areas of sports. During button decision-making, the EG was more economical, whereas the NG required more brain function activity to process visual information, confirming the "neural efficiency" hypothesis.
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