Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37701388›Full record

ArticleLe infezioni in medicina2023

Antibiotic prophylaxis compliance differences in surgery and gynecology/obstetrics services in Huánuco, Peru.

Vicky Panduro-Correa, Walter Gomez-Gonzales, Ali A Rabaan, Juan Carlos Valencia-Martínez, Yeni Gutiérrez-Acuña, Luis Chihuantito-Abal, Jenny Zavaleta-Oliver, Joshuan J Barboza, Alfonso J Rodriguez-Morales, Kovy Arteaga-Livias

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Le infezioni in medicina, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Vicky Panduro-CorreaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán. Huánuco, Peru.
Walter Gomez-GonzalesEscuela de Medicina, Filial Ica. Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Ica, Peru.
Ali A RabaanMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Juan Carlos Valencia-MartínezFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Andina del Cusco, Cuzco, Perú.
Yeni Gutiérrez-AcuñaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Andina del Cusco, Cuzco, Perú.
Luis Chihuantito-AbalFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Andina del Cusco, Cuzco, Perú.
Jenny Zavaleta-OliverEscuela de Medicina Humana. Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima, Perú.
Joshuan J BarbozaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Cesar Vallejo. Trujillo 13001, Peru.
Alfonso J Rodriguez-MoralesMaestria en Epidemiologia Clínica y Bioestadística. Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima 15014, Perú.
Kovy Arteaga-LiviasEscuela de Medicina, Filial Ica. Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Ica, Peru.
Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista · PEFundación Universitaria Autónoma De Las Américas · COUniversity of Haripur · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Surgical site infections (SSIs) can increase mortality and morbidity in patients after surgery. Antibiotic prophylaxis is an effective measure to prevent SSIs, but inappropriate prescription is frequent. The objective of the study was to determine compliance with the clinical practice guideline for antibiotic prophylaxis in the general surgery and gynecology and obstetrics wards in the city of Huánuco, Peru. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was carried out on all surgical interventions in the general surgery and gynecology and obstetrics services during the year 2019. Compliance was determined based on the chosen antibiotic, dose, time of administration, and duration of prophylaxis. Related factors considered were age, presence of co-morbidities, surgery performed, duration of surgery, types of procedure, anesthesia, as well as years as a surgeon and anesthesiologist. Results: A total of 557 medical records of patients with a median age of 33 years undergoing surgery were collected,. Antibiotic prophylaxis was correctly followed in all aspects in 14.6% of cases in the general surgery service and only in 5.6% of cases in the gynecology and obstetrics service. The correct duration of prophylaxis was 11.6% and 19.7% in general surgery and gynecology and obstetrics, respectively. Conclusion: Low compliance with institutional clinical practice guidelines for antibiotic prophylaxis was identified in both services. However, surgical interventions in the general surgery service presented better compliance with antibiotic prophylaxis compared to gynecology and obstetrics procedures.

Indexed as

Antibiotic prophylaxiscompliancegynecology/obstetricssurgery

Identifiers

PMID37701388
PMCPMC10495055
OpenAlexW4386705014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.