Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37701208›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2023

Comparison of ohmic heating- and microwave-assisted extraction techniques for avocado leaves valorization: Optimization and impact on the phenolic compounds and bioactivities.

Lale Gumustepe, Nevriye Kurt, Ebru Aydın, Gulcan Ozkan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lale GumustepeDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Suleyman Demirel University Isparta Turkey.
Nevriye KurtDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Suleyman Demirel University Isparta Turkey.
Ebru AydınDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Suleyman Demirel University Isparta Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5625-040X
Gulcan OzkanDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Suleyman Demirel University Isparta Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avocado tree pruning activities generate a substantial amount of residual biomass, which includes different parts of the plant, such as leaves, twigs, branches, and small fruits. This study aimed to investigate the impact of different green extraction methods of microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and ohmic heating-assisted extraction (OHAE) for the phenolic extraction of avocado leaves based on a statistical approach, central composite design (CCD), and response surface methodology (RSM). Water was preferred using as an environmentally and health-friendly solvent for both methods. The phenolic composition, antioxidant activity, and antidiabetic potential of the extracts were identified and comparatively assessed. The developed models exhibited a high degree of reliability with optimal conditions for OHAE and MAE, which were determined as 9.38 V/cm voltage gradient, 6 min extraction time, at 60°C, 5 min, and 1 g dried leaf/100 mL water. Epicatechin was identified as the primary phenolic compound in OHAE extracts, while chlorogenic acid was the dominant compound in MAE extracts. The extracts obtained from OHAE and MAE were tested for their ability to inhibit α-glucosidase activity, with IC

Indexed as

antidiabeticantioxidantavocado leavesgreen extractionpruning wasteRSM

Identifiers

PMID37701208
PMCPMC10494651

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.