Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37700802›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2023

Clinical Efficiency of Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing in Sputum for Pathogen Detection of Patients with Pneumonia According to Disease Severity and Host Immune Status.

Can Chang, Huan Wang, Lianjun Zhang, Junling Hao, Xiaoning Wang, Yaoyao Wang, Fei Qi, Jingwei Lou, Jiangman Zhao, Junying Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests forPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The respiratory tract virome: unravelling the role of viral dark matter in respiratory health and disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Risk factors for identifying pneumocystis pneumonia in pediatric patients.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Can ChangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Heze Branch, Heze, Shandong, 274000, People's Republic of China.
Huan WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Heze Branch, Heze, Shandong, 274000, People's Republic of China.
Lianjun ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Heze Branch, Heze, Shandong, 274000, People's Republic of China.
Junling HaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Heze Branch, Heze, Shandong, 274000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoning WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Heze Branch, Heze, Shandong, 274000, People's Republic of China.
Yaoyao WangShanghai Zhangjiang Institute of Medical Innovation, Shanghai Biotecan Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 201204, People's Republic of China.
Fei QiShanghai Zhangjiang Institute of Medical Innovation, Shanghai Biotecan Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 201204, People's Republic of China.
Jingwei LouShanghai Zhangjiang Institute of Medical Innovation, Shanghai Biotecan Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 201204, People's Republic of China.
Jiangman ZhaoShanghai Zhangjiang Institute of Medical Innovation, Shanghai Biotecan Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 201204, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6572-6177
Junying DongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Heze Branch, Heze, Shandong, 274000, People's Republic of China.
Heze Municipal Hospital · CNShanghai Innovative Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Severe pneumonia causes the highest mortality rate in immunocompromised patients. This study aimed to investigate the pathogen diagnostic efficacy of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) using sputum sample in patients with pneumonia according to patients' disease severity and immune conditions. Patients and Methods: A total of 180 patients suffering from pneumonia were recruited, and sputum samples were collected in duplicate for pathogen detection by both conventional microbiological tests (CMT) and mNGS. Then, the performance of pathogen identification was examined between two methods, according to disease severity and patients' immune status. Results: In comparison to CMT, mNGS had higher positivity rates in all patients with pneumonia (85.0% vs 62.2%, Conclusion: mNGS is a complementary tool of CMT for detecting suspected pathogens for patients with lower respiratory infections. The interpretation of opportunistic pathogens identified by mNGS is challenging, and needs comprehensive consideration of sequencing data and clinical factors.

Indexed as

conventional microbiological testimmunocompromised patientlower respiratory infectionsmetagenomic-next generation sequencingsevere pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID37700802
PMCPMC10493106
OpenAlexW4386480336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.