Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37700325›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2023

Murine leukemia virus (MLV) P50 protein induces cell transformation via transcriptional regulatory function.

Charbel Akkawi, Jerome Feuillard, Felipe Leon Diaz, Khalid Belkhir, Nelly Godefroy, Jean-Marie Peloponese, Marylene Mougel, Sebastien Laine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Charbel AkkawiTeam R2D2: Retroviral RNA Dynamics and Delivery, IRIM, UMR9004, CNRS, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Jerome FeuillardTeam R2D2: Retroviral RNA Dynamics and Delivery, IRIM, UMR9004, CNRS, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Felipe Leon DiazTeam R2D2: Retroviral RNA Dynamics and Delivery, IRIM, UMR9004, CNRS, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Khalid BelkhirISEM, CNRS, EPHE, Université Montpellier, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Nelly GodefroyISEM, CNRS, EPHE, Université Montpellier, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Jean-Marie PeloponeseTeam APIR: IRIM, UMR9004, CNRS, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Marylene MougelTeam R2D2: Retroviral RNA Dynamics and Delivery, IRIM, UMR9004, CNRS, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. marylene.mougel@irim.cnrs.fr.
Sebastien LaineTeam R2D2: Retroviral RNA Dynamics and Delivery, IRIM, UMR9004, CNRS, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. sebastien.laine@irim.cnrs.fr.
Université de Montpellier · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier · FRLaboratoire de Microbiologie Fondamentale et Pathogénicité

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe murine leukemia virus (MLV) has been a powerful model of pathogenesis for the discovery of genes involved in cancer. Its splice donor (SD')-associated retroelement (SDARE) is important for infectivity and tumorigenesis, but the mechanism remains poorly characterized. Here, we show for the first time that P50 protein, which is produced from SDARE, acts as an accessory protein that transregulates transcription and induces cell transformation.

resultsBy infecting cells with MLV particles containing SDARE transcript alone (lacking genomic RNA), we show that SDARE can spread to neighbouring cells as shown by the presence of P50 in infected cells. Furthermore, a role for P50 in cell transformation was demonstrated by CCK8, TUNEL and anchorage-independent growth assays. We identified the integrase domain of P50 as being responsible for transregulation of the MLV promoter using luciferase assay and RTqPCR with P50 deleted mutants. Transcriptomic analysis furthermore revealed that the expression of hundreds of cellular RNAs involved in cancerogenesis were deregulated in the presence of P50, suggesting that P50 induces carcinogenic processes via its transcriptional regulatory function.

conclusionWe propose a novel SDARE-mediated mode of propagation of the P50 accessory protein in surrounding cells. Moreover, due to its transforming properties, P50 expression could lead to a cellular and tissue microenvironment that is conducive to cancer development.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationAnimalsGenomicsLeukemia Virus, MurineMicePromoter Regions, GeneticRNARNACancerogenesisLeukemiaMurine leukemia virusP50RetrovirusSD’Transcription regulationTranscriptomic

Identifiers

PMID37700325
PMCPMC10496198
OpenAlexW4386631664

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.