Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37700305›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Investigating sedentariness and health status of primary school teachers in Ghana.

Edward W Ansah, Mawuli Adabla, Norgbedzie Jerry, Eric A Aloko, John E Hagan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Edward W AnsahDepartment of Health, Physical Education and Recreation (HPER), University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana. edward.ansah@ucc.edu.gh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9450-7774
Mawuli AdablaDepartment of Health, Physical Education and Recreation (HPER), University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Norgbedzie JerryDepartment of Health, Physical Education and Recreation (HPER), University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Eric A AlokoDepartment of Health, Physical Education and Recreation (HPER), University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
John E HaganDepartment of Health, Physical Education and Recreation (HPER), University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3530-6133
University of Cape Coast · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePhysical inactivity is linked to chronic illnesses and disabilities among workers, especially those in high demanding jobs like teachers. Despite the global prominence of sedentary behavior research, studies drawing the relationships between physical inactivity and multimorbidity among working teacher populations in low-and middle-countries remain untapped. This study assessed the sedentariness and health status of primary school teachers in Cape Coast Metropolis in Ghana.

methodThis cross-sectional survey employed 1109 primary school teachers from the Cape Coast Metropolis in the Central Region of Ghana, targeting the entire population.

resultsGenerally, the teachers were highly sedentary and reported poor health status. Other results showed no difference in sedentariness across gender, (n = 1107, t= -0.32, p > 0.05). However, female teachers suffer more pain and discomfort, (n = 1103.51), t = - 3.07, p < 0.05), anxiety and depression, (n = 1099.56), t = - 2.85, p < 0.000), and poor health status (n = 1107), t = 2.14, p < 0.05), than their male counterparts. Also, pain and discomfort, anxiety and depression, health status and years of work significantly predicted sedentariness among the teachers, F (4, 1104) = 5.966, p = 0.00, R = 0.145, R

conclusionThe findings suggest that individualized or personalized interventions are urgently needed to promote regular physical activity to improve the health status and reduce associated complications on the health and well-being, especially among the female primary school teachers. Given the health risks of sedentary lifestyle, behavioral interventions at the person-level (i.e., individualized- routine weekly physical activity programs) and built environmental restructuring (e.g., creation of walkways to encourage regular walking) could be done to improve physical activity behavior among teachers within the Cape Coast Metropolis, and perhaps beyond.

Indexed as

Health StatusPainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleSchoolsAnxietyDepressionDiscomfortPainPhysical inactivitySedentarinessSelf-rated health status

Identifiers

PMID37700305
PMCPMC10498583
OpenAlexW4386646681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.