Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37700260›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2023

Behaviour regulation and the role of mental health in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

E Asquith, K Bould, J C Catling, E J Day, A Holt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

E AsquithSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
K BouldSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
J C CatlingSchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. J.C.Catling@bham.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2468-385X
E J DaySchool of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
A HoltLiver Transplant Unit, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become the most common cause of chronic liver disease in wealthy societies, and is responsible for a significant rise in liver morbidity and mortality. Current treatments prioritise lifestyle interventions, predominantly diet and exercise management, but patients frequently fail to make the necessary behavioural adjustments. The current study seeks to identify those factors which influence patients' behaviour with respect to adherence to treatment regimes.

methodsNovel areas of interest were investigated; locus of control, behavioural regulation and a range of mental health measures, due to their links to either poor lifestyle choices or abnormal eating as identified in previous literature. Data was gathered using self-report questionnaires, from 96 participants, who were split into three groups, NAFLD patients, non-NAFLD liver disease patients and healthy controls

resultsData was analysed using a MANOVA, and followed up with a Tukey post-hoc test. Three factors were found to be significant by group; cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating and SAPAS score (a measure of personality disorders). An association between personality disorders and NAFLD was identified.

conclusionIt is suggested that NAFLD patients are screened for personality disorders and, if identified, treated prior to the commencement of diet and exercise management.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseExerciseHumansLife StyleMental HealthAnxietyCognitive restraintDepressionLiver diseaseLocus of controlMental healthNAFLDPersonality disorderUncontrolled eating

Identifiers

PMID37700260
PMCPMC10496395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.