Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37700212›Full record

ArticleNeuromolecular medicine2023

Optogenetic Inhibition of Glutamatergic Neurons in the Dysgranular Posterior Insular Cortex Modulates Trigeminal Neuropathic Pain in CCI-ION Rat.

Jaisan Islam, Elina Kc, Soochong Kim, Moon Young Chung, Ki Seok Park, Hyong Kyu Kim, Young Seok Park

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuromolecular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jaisan IslamDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5416-8608
Elina KcDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5039-2733
Soochong KimDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6739-9787
Moon Young ChungDepartment of Neurosurgery, Soonchunhyang University, Bucheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4733-6321
Ki Seok ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5235-6365
Hyong Kyu KimDepartment of Medicine and Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7247-1627
Young Seok ParkDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, Korea. youngseokparkmd@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7685-6292
Chungbuk National University · KRDaejeon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In individuals with chronic neuropathic pain, the posterior insular cortex (PIC) has been found to exhibit increased glutamatergic activity, and the dysgranular portion of PIC (DPIC) has been investigated as a novel cortical target for pain modulation. However, the role of DPIC glutamatergic neurons (DPICg) in trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP) remains unclear. Here, we examined the outcomes of DPICg inhibition in a rat model of chronic constriction injury of the infraorbital nerve (CCI-ION). Animals were randomly divided into TNP, sham, and control groups. TNP animals underwent CCI-ION surgery. Either optogenetic or null viruses were delivered to the contralateral DPICg of TNP and sham animals. In vivo single-unit extracellular recordings from the ipsilateral spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis (TNC) and contralateral ventral posteromedial (VPM) thalamus were obtained under both "ON" and "OFF" stimulation states. Behavioral responses during the stimulation-OFF and stimulation-ON phases were examined. Expression of c-Fos, pERK, and CREB immunopositive neurons were also observed. Optogenetic inhibition of contralateral DPICg decreased the neural firing rate in both TNC and VPM thalamus, the expression of sensory-responsive cell bodies, and transcriptional factors in the DPIC of TNP group. Improvements in hyperalgesia, allodynia, and anxiety-like responses in TNP animals were also observed during stimulation-ON condition. In fine, descending pain processing is influenced by neuroanatomical projections from the DPIC to the pain matrix areas, and DPICg could play a necessary role in this neural circuitry. Therefore, the antinociceptive effect of DPICg inhibition in this study may provide evidence for the therapeutic potential of DPICg in TNP.

Indexed as

Insular CortexNeuralgiaAnimalsHyperalgesiaNeuronsOptogeneticsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDysgranular posterior insular cortexOptogeneticsTNCTrigeminal neuropathic painVPM thalamus

Identifiers

PMID37700212
OpenAlexW4386631319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.