Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37700154›Full record

Observational studyDrug safety2023

Real-World Safety and Efficacy of Biosimilar CT-P13 in Patients with Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases: Integrated Analysis of Three Japanese Prospective Observational Studies.

Tsutomu Takeuchi, Kiyohiro Nishikawa, Fumika Yamada, Akimichi Morita, Mamitaro Ohtsuki, Yasuo Suzuki, Mamoru Watanabe, Hisashi Yamanaka, Toshifumi Hibi

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Drug safety, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Tsutomu TakeuchiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinano-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Kiyohiro NishikawaQuality and Pharmacovigilance Division, Pharmaceuticals Group, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0005, Japan. kiyohiro.nishikawa@asajes.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2350-6189
Fumika YamadaQuality and Pharmacovigilance Division, Pharmaceuticals Group, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., 2-1-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0005, Japan.
Akimichi MoritaDepartment of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1-Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan.
Mamitaro OhtsukiDepartment of Dermatology, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, 329-0498, Japan.
Yasuo SuzukiGinza Central Clinic, 1-15-4 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0061, Japan.
Mamoru WatanabeAdvanced Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Hisashi YamanakaRheumatology Department, Sanno Medical Center, 8-5-35 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 107-0052, Japan.
Toshifumi HibiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8642, Japan.
Jichi Medical University · JPKeio University · JPKitasato Institute Hospital · JPNagoya City University · JPNippon Kayaku (Japan) · JPNishikawa Hospital · JPSanno Medical Center · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBiosimilar CT-P13 was approved with limited data from clinical trials compared to the originator infliximab in biologic-naïve patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Three prospective post-marketing surveillance studies have been conducted in Japanese biologic-naïve patients and switched patients from biologics including the originator infliximab.

objectiveWe performed an integrated analysis of final data from three post-marketing studies to provide long-term safety and efficacy data of CT-P13 in a real-world clinical setting.

methodsA total of 1816 patients consisting of 987 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, 342 patients with Crohn's disease, 322 patients with ulcerative colitis, and 165 patients with psoriasis were evaluated for safety. Efficacy was assessed in 1150 patients whose disease parameter values were serially collected.

resultsAdverse drug reactions were reported in 24.2% of all patients. The incidence of adverse drug reactions differed by the prior treatment status with biologics: 30.5% in patients naïve to biologics, 17.0% in patients switched from the originator infliximab, and 33.5% in patients switched from other biologics. Infusion reactions were the most frequent adverse drug reactions (8.2%), and its incidence was significantly higher in patients with ulcerative colitis and an allergy history in a multivariable Cox regression analysis. Infection was the second most frequent (6.1%), but tuberculosis only occurred in four patients (0.2%). The incidence of infection was low in patients with Crohn's disease and psoriasis, and significant risk factors were an allergy history, comorbidities, and concomitant steroid use. Interstitial lung disease occurred in 16 patients (0.9%), including 11 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. With CT-P13 therapy, disease activity parameters decreased similarly in all four diseases, although long-term drug discontinuation rates because of inefficacy varied by disease. In naïve patients, the disease activity parameters decreased rapidly and the proportion of patients in remission increased. Patients switched from infliximab maintained lowered parameter levels with infliximab pretreatment. Decreases were also observed in patients switched from other biologics, but discontinuations were most often because of insufficient efficacy.

conclusionsThe integrated analysis of a large number of patients detected no new safety signals with long-term CT-P13 treatment. Efficacy in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis cases was confirmed in biologic-naïve patients and switched patients from the originator infliximab or other biologics.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHypersensitivityInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPsoriasisAntibodies, MonoclonalEast Asian PeopleHumansInfliximabProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsCT-P13Infliximab

Identifiers

PMID37700154
PMCPMC10584739
OpenAlexW4386632244

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.