Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37700091›Full record

ArticleDrugs in R&D2023

Pharmacovigilance Study of Infigratinib: A Safety Analysis of the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System.

Dehua Zhao, Xiaoqing Long, Jiping Zhou, Jisheng Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs in R&D, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dehua ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Third Hospital of Mianyang (Sichuan Mental Health Center), Mianyang, 621000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. zhaoyaoshi0566@163.com.
Xiaoqing LongDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Third Hospital of Mianyang (Sichuan Mental Health Center), Mianyang, 621000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jiping ZhouDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Third Hospital of Mianyang (Sichuan Mental Health Center), Mianyang, 621000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jisheng WangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Third Hospital of Mianyang (Sichuan Mental Health Center), Mianyang, 621000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. wangjishengyaoshi@163.com.
Mianyang Third People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfigratinib is a fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR)-specifc tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with previously treated, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma. However, few studies have been conducted to evaluated the safety of infigratinib in the real world. In this study, we conducted a pharmacovigilance study to evaluate the adverse events (AEs) of infigratinib by using the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database.

methodsOpenVigil 2.1 was employed to extract the FAERS database. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the characteristics of infigratinib-associated AE reports. Disproportionality analysis was performed by calculating the proportional reporting ratio (PRR), reporting odds ratios (ROR), and Bayesian analysis confidence propagation neural network (BCPNN) to detect positive signals.

resultsOur findings revealed 149 AE reports, among which 36 significant signals were identified. These significant AE signals were mainly observed in gastrointestinal disorders (N = 26, ROR = 26.03, PRR = 8.44, information component [IC] = 3.08) and skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders (N = 21, ROR = 92.13, PRR = 40.41, IC = 5.34). Notably, dehydration and skin exfoliation were unexpected AEs, but had relatively high signal intensities (ROR = 29.75, PRR = 26.64, IC = 4.74; ROR = 50.61, PRR = 45.24, IC = 5.50, respectively) despite not being listed on the drug label. Furthermore, our analysis showed that infigratinib dose differed statistically between severe and non-severe reports (113.82 ± 16.13 mg vs 125 ± 0.00 mg, t = - 4.28; p < 0.001). However, there were no significant differences in sex, age, and types of AEs between the two groups (p  = 0.06, p  = 0.86, and p = 0.93, respectively).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that gastrointestinal and skin toxicities are the most common adverse reactions for infigratinib. It is important to recognize skin exfoliation and dehydration in clinical practice, as they are unexpected AEs. Additionally, our study indicates that infigratinib dose may correlate with an increased risk of AE severity, highlighting the need for dose adjustment of infigratinib when exposure to the drug is increased due to internal or external factors.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsPharmacovigilanceAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsBayes TheoremDehydrationHumansPhenylurea CompoundsPyrimidinesUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationinfigratinibPhenylurea CompoundsPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID37700091
PMCPMC10676333
OpenAlexW4386691340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.