Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37700009›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2024

Molecular detection of bacteria, placental inflammation, and neonatal sepsis risk.

Andrew D Franklin, Alexa Freedman, Kristine Wylie, Kathy A Mangold, Vivien Wang, Erica Price, Linda M Ernst

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effects ofAmerican journal of translational research · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew D FranklinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8684-0219
Alexa FreedmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9745-7768
Kristine WylieDepartment of Pediatrics, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kathy A MangoldDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9696-555X
Vivien WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Erica PriceDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Linda M ErnstDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA. lernst@northshore.org.ORCID 0000-0003-0104-5107
NorthShore University HealthSystem · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify bacteria in umbilical cord tissue and investigate the association with placental inflammation and neonatal sepsis risk score. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study from 2017-2019. RNA was extracted from umbilical cord tissue and NanoString nCounter used to identify seven bacteria genera. Sepsis risk score was calculated using the Kaiser sepsis calculator. Placental histopathology was abstracted from medical records.

resultsDetection of bacterial RNA in the umbilical cord (n = 96/287) was associated with high-stage maternal and fetal acute placental inflammation (maternal 35.4% vs 22.5%, p = 0.03 and fetal 34.4% vs 19.4%, p < 0.01) and maternal vascular malperfusion (36.5% vs 23.0%, p = 0.02). Detection of Ureaplasma spp. was also associated with increased sepsis risk score (1.5/1000 [0.6, 8.6] vs 0.9/1000 [0.2, 2.9], p = 0.04).

conclusionUmbilical cord bacterial pathogens are linked to fetal and maternal placental inflammation and maternal vascular malperfusion during gestation and associated with increased sepsis risk score in the neonate.

Indexed as

Neonatal SepsisSepsisBacteriaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInflammationPlacentaPregnancyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37700009
OpenAlexW4386692411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.