Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37699064›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2024

Safety and Immunogenicity of a Revaccination With a Respiratory Syncytial Virus Prefusion F Vaccine in Older Adults: A Phase 2b Study.

Isabel Leroux-Roels, Marc Van Ranst, Corinne Vandermeulen, Carline Vanden Abeele, Nathalie De Schrevel, Bruno Salaun, Céline Verheust, Marie-Pierre David, Shady Kotb, Veronica Hulstrøm

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04657198 (A Phase 2b, Open-label, Multi-center, Extension Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Revaccination Dose of the RSVPreF3 Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04657198 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2b, Open-label, Multi-center, Extension Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Revaccination Dose of the RSVPreF3 Older Adults (OA) Investigational Vaccine Administered Intramuscularly 18 Months Post-Dose 2 in Adults 60 Years and Older Who Participated in the RSV OA=ADJ-002 Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2020 to 2021Enrolled126ConditionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsArmsRSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine (GSK3844766A)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and Safety of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Prefusion F Protein Vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) in Older Adults Over 2 RSV Seasons.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Trial
  2. AS01Drug safety · 2026
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  12. Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Isabel Leroux-RoelsCentre for Vaccinology, Ghent University and Ghent University Hospital Ghent, Belgium.
Marc Van RanstRega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1674-4157
Corinne VandermeulenLeuven University Vaccinology Centre, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Carline Vanden AbeeleGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Nathalie De SchrevelGSK, Rixensart, Belgium.
Bruno SalaunGSK, Rixensart, Belgium.
Céline VerheustGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Marie-Pierre DavidGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Shady KotbGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Veronica HulstrømGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
GlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BEGhent University Hospital · BEKU Leuven · BERega Institute for Medical Research · BE

Funding

GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the previous (parent) study, 2 doses of different formulations of an investigational vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus (RSVPreF3 OA) were well tolerated and immunogenic in older adults. This multicenter phase 2b extension study assessed safety and immunogenicity of a revaccination (third) dose of the 120 μg RSVPreF3-AS01E formulation.

methodsIn total, 122 older adults (60-80 years), previously vaccinated with 2 doses of RSVPreF3-AS01E formulations (containing 30, 60, or 120 μg RSVPreF3 antigen), received an additional 120 μg RSVPreF3-AS01E dose 18 months after dose 2. Vaccine safety was evaluated in all participants up to 6 months and immunogenicity in participants who received 120 μg RSVPreF3-AS01E doses until 1 month after dose 3.

resultsSimilar to the parent study, mostly mild-to-moderate solicited adverse events and no vaccine-related serious adverse events or potential immune-mediated disorders were reported. Neutralizing titers and cell-mediated immune responses persisted for 18 months after 2-dose vaccination. Dose 3 increased RSV-specific neutralizing titers against RSV-A and RSV-B and median CD4+ T-cell frequencies. After dose 3, RSV-specific neutralizing titers but not CD4+ T-cell frequencies were below levels detected 1 month after dose 1.

conclusionsRevaccination with 120 μg RSVPreF3-AS01E 18 months after dose 2 is well tolerated and immunogenic in older adults. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT04657198; EudraCT, 2020-000692-21.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesAgedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunization, SecondaryImmunogenicity, VaccineAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesAS01Ecell-mediated immunityrespiratory syncytial virusRSV neutralizing titersRSVPreF3RSV vaccine

Identifiers

PMID37699064
PMCPMC10873183
OpenAlexW4386704822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.