Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37699029›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Health and wellbeing among the empty nest and non-empty nest elderly in China-Results from a national cross-sectional study.

Sijie Xu, Xiaocong Yang, Jieyu Liu, Marc Ka-Chun Chong, Yu Cheng, Weiwei Gong, Guanyang Zou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Sijie XuSchool of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaocong YangSchool of Public Management, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.
Jieyu LiuSOAS China Institute, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, London, England.
Marc Ka-Chun ChongThe Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yu ChengSchool of Social Science and Anthropology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Weiwei GongZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Guanyang ZouSchool of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6933-2749
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKGuangzhou University · CNSOAS University of London · GBSun Yat-sen University · CNZhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of empty nest elderly in China has gradually increased in recent years. There is growing concern about the physical and mental health of this population as empty nest elderly are commonly at the risk of compromising health, home safety and quality of life. This study reported the health and well-being of empty nest elderly with regards to their health status, depression and satisfaction, lifestyle as compared to non-empty nest elderly in China.

methodsData was collected from the 2018 follow-up interviews of China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey. We included 4,630 empty nest elderly and 6,188 non-empty nest elderly. Chi-square Test and Logistic Regression were used to compare the differences between these two groups.

resultsAs compared to the non-empty nest elderly, there was higher proportion of empty nest elderly who suffered from dyslipidemia, diabetes, chronic lung diseases, heart attack (27.0% vs. 25.0%; 16.6% vs. 15.1%; 19.4% vs. 16.4%; 26.3% vs. 23.4%, P < 0.05). The empty nest elderly had higher proportion of participants who drank more than once a month (25.3% vs. 23.9%, P < 0.05), who felt satisfied with their marriage (71.6% vs. 66.2%, P < 0.001), who were satisfied with their children's relationship (85.2% vs. 83.2%, P < 0.001). However, these significances disappeared in the Logistic Regression analysis (P > 0.05).

conclusionOur study showed that significant between-group difference was found between empty nest elderly and non-empty nest elderly in their health and wellbeing. However, disappearance of such difference in the multivariable analysis may indicate improved health and wellbeing among the empty nest elderly. Even though our study still suggested the importance of improving the health, lifestyles and family dynamics of the elderly and promoting the integration of health and social care for the elderly, especially among the empty nest elderly.

Indexed as

EmotionsQuality of LifeAgedChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFoodHumans

Identifiers

PMID37699029
PMCPMC10497119
OpenAlexW4386634745

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.