Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37698685›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2023

Diagnosing COVID-19 in nasopharyngeal secretion through Raman spectroscopy: a feasibility study.

Ana Cristina Castro Goulart, Renato Amaro Zângaro, Henrique Cunha Carvalho, Igor K Lednev, Landulfo Silveira

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Cristina Castro GoulartUniversidade Anhembi Morumbi - UAM, R. Casa do Ator, 275, São Paulo, SP, 04546-001, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6885-0787
Renato Amaro ZângaroUniversidade Anhembi Morumbi - UAM, R. Casa do Ator, 275, São Paulo, SP, 04546-001, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-3001
Henrique Cunha CarvalhoCenter for Innovation, Technology and Education - CITÉ, Parque Tecnológico de São José dos Campos, Estr. Dr. Altino Bondensan, 500, São José dos Campos, SP, 12247-016, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0806-4132
Igor K LednevDepartment of Chemistry, University at Albany - SUNY, 1400 Washington Av., Albany, NY, 12222, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6504-531X
Landulfo SilveiraUniversidade Anhembi Morumbi - UAM, R. Casa do Ator, 275, São Paulo, SP, 04546-001, Brazil. landulfo.silveira@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6616-3334
Anhembi Morumbi University · BRUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná · BRUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the scientific community has sought to develop fast and accurate techniques for detecting the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Raman spectroscopy is a promising technique for diagnosing COVID-19 through serum samples. In the present study, the diagnosis of COVID-19 through nasopharyngeal secretion has been proposed. Raman spectra from nasopharyngeal secretion samples (15 Control, negative and 12 COVID-19, positive, assayed by immunofluorescence antigen test) were obtained in triplicate in a dispersive Raman spectrometer (830 nm, 350 mW), accounting for a total of 80 spectra. Using principal component analysis (PCA) the main spectral differences between the Control and COVID-19 samples were attributed to N and S proteins from the virus in the COVID-19 group. Features assigned to mucin (serine, threonine and proline amino acids) were observed in the Control group. A binary model based on partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) differentiated COVID-19 versus Control samples with accuracy of 91%, sensitivity of 80% and specificity of 100%. Raman spectroscopy has a great potential for becoming a technique of choice for rapid and label-free evaluation of nasopharyngeal secretion for COVID-19 diagnosis.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 TestingFeasibility StudiesHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Spectrum Analysis, RamanCOVID-19DiagnosisDiscriminant analysisNasopharyngeal secretionPartial least squares (PLS)Principal component analysis (PCA)Raman spectroscopySwab

Identifiers

PMID37698685
OpenAlexW4386623639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.