Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37698598›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2023

Comparison between pre-mortem and post-mortem cadaveric images for use with augmented reality headsets during dissection.

Fardad Jabbary Aslany, Kimberly McBain, Liang Chen, Jeremy O'Brien, Geoffroy P J C Noel

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fardad Jabbary AslanyFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Kimberly McBainSchool of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Liang ChenFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Jeremy O'BrienDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Geoffroy P J C NoelDivision of Anatomical Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. gnoel@health.ucsd.edu.
McGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMedical training has undergone many transformations to incorporate diagnostic imaging along side anatomical education. Post-mortem computed tomography (CT) scanning of body donors prior to dissection has been proposed. However, it poses challenges secondary to the embalming process and other post-mortem physiological changes that significantly alter the imaging quality. The purposes of this study were to compare the accuracy of pathology identification on pre- and post-mortem CT scans of body donors and to assess the integration of those scans in a dissection-based course, where these images were overlaid onto body donors using augmented reality (AR).

methodsParticipants in this study included 35 fourth year medical students, 5 radiology residents and 3 radiologists. A convergent, parallel mixed methods design was employed with quantitative measures that included statistical analyses of a double-blinded comparison of pathological lesions recognition, on both image sets, the group responses to a study participant survey and the login access data from imaging repository. The study also included qualitative analysis of post-elective structured interviews.

resultsThe double-blinded comparison revealed that staff radiologists can only identify, on post-mortem images, 54.8% of the pathologies that they were able to detect on the pre-mortem scans. Analyses of the surveys and login access data reveal that 60% of radiology residents and 56% of students preferred pre-mortem scans and used those scans more often than post-mortem scans (67 access vs 36, respectively). However, post-mortem scans were significantly preferred when used to overlay onto body donors using AR (p = 0.0047).

conclusionThese results show that post-mortem imaging can be valuable alongside pre-mortem imaging, as they represent the most concordance between the anatomical structures and pathologies seen on the images and what is being dissected.

Indexed as

AnatomyAugmented RealityDissectionTomography, X-Ray ComputedAutopsyCadaverEmbalmingFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyMaleRadiologistsRadiologyStudents, MedicalAnatomical dissectionAugmented realityEducationPost-mortemPre-mortem

Identifiers

PMID37698598
OpenAlexW4386624181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.