Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37698424›Full record

ReviewAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative in the era of Alzheimer's disease treatment: A review of ADNI studies from 2021 to 2022.

Dallas P Veitch, Michael W Weiner, Melanie Miller, Paul S Aisen, Miriam A Ashford, Laurel A Beckett, Robert C Green, Danielle Harvey, Clifford R Jack, William Jagust and 13 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Clinical criteria for limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Distinct single-nucleus RNA-seq changes among non-neuronal cells in ADNC, LATE-NC, and mixed pathologies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  8. Biomarkers in preclinical and early Alzheimer's disease in China: a scoping review.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Encoding Discordance in the Alzheimer's Disease A/T/N Framework.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Dallas P VeitchDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Northern California Institute for Research and Education (NCIRE), San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9918-0640
Michael W WeinerDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Center for Imaging of Neurodegenerative Diseases, San Francisco, California, USA.
Melanie MillerDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Northern California Institute for Research and Education (NCIRE), San Francisco, California, USA.
Paul S AisenAlzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute, University of Southern California, San Diego, California, USA.
Miriam A AshfordDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Northern California Institute for Research and Education (NCIRE), San Francisco, California, USA.
Laurel A BeckettDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Robert C GreenDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Broad Institute Ariadne Labs and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Danielle HarveyDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Clifford R JackDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
William JagustHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Susan M LandauHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
John C MorrisKnight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Kwangsik T NhoDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences and the Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Rachel NoshenyDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Center for Imaging of Neurodegenerative Diseases, San Francisco, California, USA.
Ozioma OkonkwoWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center and Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Richard J PerrinKnight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Ronald C PetersenDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Monica Rivera MindtDepartment of Psychology, Latin American and Latino Studies Institute, African and African American Studies, Fordham University, New York, New York, USA.
Andrew SaykinDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences and the Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Leslie M ShawDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the PENN Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Center for Neurodegenerative Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Arthur W TogaLaboratory of Neuro Imaging, Institute of Neuroimaging and Informatics, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Duygu TosunDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Center for Imaging of Neurodegenerative Diseases, San Francisco, California, USA.
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI MICHAEL W WEINER · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072972 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LEE-WAY JIN · 2021 to 2026
$25.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072972NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904NIH HHS U19 -AG 024904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) aims to improve Alzheimer's disease (AD) clinical trials. Since 2006, ADNI has shared clinical, neuroimaging, and cognitive data, and biofluid samples. We used conventional search methods to identify 1459 publications from 2021 to 2022 using ADNI data/samples and reviewed 291 impactful studies. This review details how ADNI studies improved disease progression understanding and clinical trial efficiency. Advances in subject selection, detection of treatment effects, harmonization, and modeling improved clinical trials and plasma biomarkers like phosphorylated tau showed promise for clinical use. Biomarkers of amyloid beta, tau, neurodegeneration, inflammation, and others were prognostic with individualized prediction algorithms available online. Studies supported the amyloid cascade, emphasized the importance of neuroinflammation, and detailed widespread heterogeneity in disease, linked to genetic and vascular risk, co-pathologies, sex, and resilience. Biological subtypes were consistently observed. Generalizability of ADNI results is limited by lack of cohort diversity, an issue ADNI-4 aims to address by enrolling a diverse cohort.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersDisease ProgressionHumansNeuroimagingtau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkerstau ProteinsAlzheimer's disease clinical trialsAlzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging InitiativeAlzheimer's disease subtypesamyloidcerebrovascular diseaseco-pathologiesdiagnosisdisease progressiongeneralizabilityneurodegenerationneuroinflammationplasma biomarkerspredictionresiliencetau

Identifiers

PMID37698424
PMCPMC10841343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.