Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37698390›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2024

Longitudinal Performance of Cochlear Implants in Neurofibromatosis Type 2.

Stefanie Seo, Sarek Shen, Andy S Ding, Francis X Creighton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefanie SeoJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0001-5063-2311
Sarek ShenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0001-6627-6139
Andy S DingDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-8490-057X
Francis X CreightonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-3131-1162
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN OTOLARYNGOLOGYT32DC000027 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAREY, JOHN PATRICK · 1989 to 2023
$5.5M
Cooperative Control Robotics and Computer Vision: Development of Semi-Autonomous Temporal Bone and Skull Base SurgeryK08DC019708 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CREIGHTON, FRANCIS XAVIER · 2021 to 2025
$959k
NIDCD NIH HHS 5K08DC019708-02NIDCD NIH HHS 5T32DC000027-33NIDCD NIH HHS K08 DC019708NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCochlear implants (CIs) are a well-established treatment modality for hearing loss due to neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2). Our aim is to investigate variables that affect longitudinal performance of CIs among patients with NF2. STUDY

designRetrospective review at a single academic institution consisting of patients who have received cochlear implants following hearing loss due to NF2.

methodsThe primary outcome examined was CI disuse or explantation. Associated clinical and surgical variables were analyzed using descriptive statistics. These included postoperative pure tone average (PTA) at 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz, tumor size, previous surgery, and comorbid depression.

resultsA total of 12 patients and 14 cochlear implants received at our institution from 2001 to 2022 were included. Notably, 35.7% of CIs (5 out of 14 cases) resulted in disuse or explantation. The average interval until explant was 9.4 years (range 3-14 years). In explanted CI cases, 20% had previous surgery and 80% had a diagnosis of comorbid depression as compared to 22.2% and 22.2%, respectively, in intact CI cases. Maximum tumor diameter was the only variable found to impact CI usage outcome (p = 0.028). Long-term data showed that on average, patients benefit from 13.85 years of CI utility and a maximum PTA improvement of 45.0 ± 29.0 dB.

conclusionDespite the recurrent nature of NF2, patients continue to receive audiological benefit from cochlear implants. We found that larger tumor size may be associated with longitudinal CI failure. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4 Laryngoscope, 134:1847-1853, 2024.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsDeafnessHearing LossNeurofibromatosis 2Neuroma, AcousticHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecochlear implanthearing lossneurofibromatosis 2vestibular schwannoma

Identifiers

PMID37698390
PMCPMC11331007
OpenAlexW4386624424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.