Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37697944›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2023

The influence of partial gastrectomy for gastric cancer on the spontaneous disappearance of Helicobacter pylori: A single-center prospective study.

Senichiro Yanagawa, Nobuaki Fujikuni, Kazuaki Tanabe, Masahiro Nakahara, Toshio Noriyuki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Senichiro YanagawaDepartment of Surgery, Onomichi General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3076-8622
Nobuaki FujikuniDepartment of Surgery, Onomichi General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-8702-6601
Kazuaki TanabeDepartment of Perioperative and Critical Care Management, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8650-2735
Masahiro NakaharaDepartment of Surgery, Onomichi General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0009-0007-5564-0610
Toshio NoriyukiDepartment of Surgery, Onomichi General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0037-0496
Onomichi General Hospital · JPHiroshima Prefectural Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsHelicobacter pylori (HP) eradication is recommended after endoscopic treatment of early gastric cancer (EGC). Cases of spontaneous HP resolution after partial gastrectomy due to environmental changes have been reported; however, there is no evidence for the efficacy of HP eradication in suppressing carcinogenesis and also no reports on the natural history of HP after partial gastrectomy in gastric cancer (GC). To report the natural history of HP in patients with GC and HP infection after partial gastrectomy. METHODS AND

resultsWe prospectively studied the rate of spontaneous disappearance of HP after partial gastrectomy in patients with GC. From April 2016 to May 2020, 80 patients underwent partial gastrectomy, including 9 cases of proximal gastrectomy (PG), and 71 cases of distal gastrectomy (DG). The presence of HP was confirmed in the stool antigen test 1 year after operation, HP infection persisted in 46 patients (57.5%) and disappeared in 34 patients (42.5%). In univariate analysis, only proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use was a significant contributing factor for the spontaneous resolution of HP infection, especially in the DG group. However, there was no difference in the rates of HP disappearance between Billroth-I and Roux-en-Y reconstructions in the DG group.

conclusionThe HP spontaneously disappeared in 42.5% of the GC patients within 1 year after partial gastrectomy. Further investigation in a larger cohort is needed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriStomach NeoplasmsGastrectomyHumansProspective Studiesgastric cancerHelicobacter pyloripartial gastrectomyspontaneous disappearance

Identifiers

PMID37697944
PMCPMC10728519
OpenAlexW4386624375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.