Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37697278›Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Effect of Colchicine in reducing MMP-9, NOX2, and TGF- β1 after myocardial infarction.

Suryono Suryono, Mohammad Saifur Rohman, Edi Widjajanto, Seskoati Prayitnaningsih, Titin Andri Wihastuti, Yudi Her Oktaviono

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Colchicine-The Divine Medicine against COVID-19.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Studying the efficacy of low-dose colchicine on clinical outcomes of patients with STEMI: a randomized controlled trial.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Suryono SuryonoDoctoral Program of Medical Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. suryononofiha@gmail.com.
Mohammad Saifur RohmanDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Edi WidjajantoDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Seskoati PrayitnaningsihDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Titin Andri WihastutiDepartment of Biomedical, Nursing Science, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Yudi Her OktavionoDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
University of Brawijaya · IDAirlangga University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccording to WHO 2020, CAD is the second leading cause of death in Indonesia with death cases reaching 259,297 or 15.33% of total deaths. Unfortunately, most of the patients of CAD in Indonesia did not match the golden period or decline to be treated with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Based on the recent study, there were increases in MMP-9, NOX2, and TGF-β1 in STEMI patients which contribute to cardiac remodeling. Moreover, there is controversy regarding the benefit of late PCI (12-48 hours after onset of STEMI) in stable patients. Lately, colchicine is widely used in cardiovascular disease. This study was conducted to explore the effect of colchicine to reduce MMP- 9, NOX2, and TGF-β1 levels after myocardial infarction in stable patients.

methodIn this clinical trial study, we assessed 129 STEMI patients, about 102 patients who met inclusion criteria were randomized into four groups. Around 25 patients received late PCI (12-48 h after the onset of chest pain), optimal medical treatment (OMT) for STEMI, and colchicine; 24 patients received late PCI and OMT; 22 patients didn't get the revascularization (No Revas), OMT, and colchicine; and 31 patients received No Revas and OMT only. The laboratory test for MMP-9, NOX2, and TGF-β1 were tested in Day-1 and Day-5. The data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney.

resultsA total of 102 patients with mean age of 56 ± 9.9, were assigned into four groups. The data analysis showed significant results within No Revas + OMT + Colchicine group versus No Revas + OMT + Placebo in MMP-9 (Day-1: p = 0.001; Day-5: p = 0.022), NOX2 (Day-1: p = 0.02; Day-5: p = 0.026), and TGF-β1 (Day-1: p = 0.00; Day-5: p = 0.00) with the less three markers in OMT + Colchicine group than OMT + Placebo group. There were no significant differences within the late PCI + OMT + colchicine group and PCI + OMT + Placebo group.

conclusionsColchicine could significantly reduce MMP-9, NOX2, and TGF-β1 levels in stable STEMI patients. So that, colchicine could be a potential agent in STEMI patients and prevent cardiac remodeling events.

Indexed as

ColchicineMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedTransforming Growth Factor beta1Ventricular RemodelingColchicineMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Transforming Growth Factor beta1ColchicineMMP-9NOX2PCISTEMITGF-β1

Identifiers

PMID37697278
PMCPMC10496361
OpenAlexW4386599795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.