Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37697126›Full record

Observational studyNeurocritical care2024

Clinical, Imaging Characteristics and Outcome of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Caused by Structural Vascular Lesions.

Xiao-Fang Wu, Lan Deng, Xin-Ni Lv, Zuo-Qiao Li, Zi-Jie Wang, Xiao Hu, Ming-Jun Pu, Chu Chen, Li-Bo Zhao, Qi Li

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurocritical care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Fang WuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Lan DengDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xin-Ni LvDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Zuo-Qiao LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Zi-Jie WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiao HuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Ming-Jun PuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Chu ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Li-Bo ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qi LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing, 400016, China. qili_md@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9144-148X
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNChongqing University · CN

Funding

Chongqing High-end Young Investigator Project 2019GDRC005Chongqing Innovation Support Program for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars cx2020002Chongqing Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars cstc2021jcyj-jqX0029National Key R&D Program of China 2018YFC1312200National Key R&D Program of China 2018YFC1312203National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071337Science and Technology Innovation Project of "Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle" KJCXZD2020019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to investigate the clinical, imaging, and outcome characteristics of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) caused by structural vascular lesions.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from a prospective observational cohort study of patients with spontaneous ICH admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University between May 2016 and April 2021. Good outcome was defined as modified Rankin Scale score of 0-3 at 3 months. The clinical and imaging characteristics were compared between primary ICH and ICH caused by structural vascular lesions. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to test the associations of etiology with clinical outcome.

resultsAll patients enrolled in this study were Asian. Compared with patients with primary ICH, those with structural vascular lesions were younger (48 vs. 62 years, P < 0.001), had a lower incidence of hypertension (26.4% vs. 81.7%, P < 0.001) and diabetes (7.4% vs. 16.2%, P = 0.003), and had mostly lobar hemorrhages (49.1% vs. 22.8%). ICH from structural vascular lesions had smaller baseline hematoma volume (8.4 ml vs. 13.8 ml, P = 0.010), had lower mortality rate at 30 days and 3 months (5.8% vs. 12.0%, P = 0.020; 6.7% vs. 14.8%, P = 0.007), and are associated with better functional outcome at 3 months (88% vs.70.3%, P < 0.001).

conclusionsCompared with primary ICH, ICH due to vascular lesions has smaller hematoma volume and less severe neurological deficit at presentation and better functional outcomes.

Indexed as

Cerebral HemorrhageTomography, X-Ray ComputedHematomaHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesHematomaIntracerebral hemorrhageOutcomeStructural vascular lesion

Identifiers

PMID37697126
OpenAlexW4386597779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.