Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37697118›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2023

Rural versus urban commuting patients with stage III colon cancer: is there a difference in treatment and outcome?

Michaela Gaffley, Mei-Chin Hsieh, Tingting Li, Yong Yi, John F Gibbs, Xiao-Cheng Wu, Joseph Gallagher, Quyen D Chu

Abstract read
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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michaela GaffleyOrlando Health Colon and Rectal Institute, Orlando, FL, USA. michaela.gaffley@orlandohealth.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7959-8938
Mei-Chin HsiehLouisiana Tumor Registry & Epidemiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Tingting LiLouisiana Tumor Registry & Epidemiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Yong YiLouisiana Tumor Registry & Epidemiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
John F GibbsHackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, NJ, USA.
Xiao-Cheng WuLouisiana Tumor Registry & Epidemiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Joseph GallagherOrlando Health Colon and Rectal Institute, Orlando, FL, USA.
Quyen D ChuOrlando Health Cancer Institute, Orlando, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate if there are differences in outcomes for patients with stage III colon cancer in those from urban vs. rural commuting areas.

methodsData were evaluated on patients diagnosed with stage III colon cancer between 2012 and2018 from the Louisiana Tumor Registry. Patients were classified into rural and urban groups. Data on overall survival, time from diagnosis to surgery and time from surgery to chemotherapy, and sociodemographic factors (including race, age, and poverty level) were recorded.

resultsOf 2652 patients identified, 2159 were urban (81.4%) and 493 rural (18.6%). No age difference between rural and urban patients (p = 0.56). Stage IIIB accounted for 66.7%, followed by IIIC (21.6%) and IIIA (11%), with a significant difference between rural and urban patients based on stage (p = 0.02). There was no difference in the extent of surgery (p = 0.34) or tumor size (p = 0.72) between urban and rural settings. No difference in undergoing chemotherapy (p = 0.12). There was a statistically significant difference in receiving timely treatment for hospital volume (p < 0.0001) and poverty level (p < 0.0001), but no difference in time from diagnosis to surgery (p = 0.48), and time from surgery to chemotherapy (p = 0.27). Non-Hispanic Blacks were less likely to receive timely treatment when compared with non-Hispanic Whites for both surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy, (aHR 0.91, 95% CI 0.83-0.99) and (aHR 0.86, 95% CI 0.77-0.97), respectively. There was no difference in Kaplan-Meier overall survival curves comparing rural vs. urban patients (p = 0.77).

conclusionsThere was no statistical difference in overall survival, time to surgery, and time to adjuvant chemotherapy between rural and urban patients with Stage III colon cancer.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateNeoplasm StagingTransportationTreatment OutcomeColon cancerOutcomeRural treatmentStage IIIA colon cancerStage IIIB/C colon cancerUrban treatment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.