Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37696980›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Antimicrobial efficacy of Mentha piperata-derived biogenic zinc oxide nanoparticles against UTI-resistant pathogens.

Nisar Ahmad, Shujat Ali, Muhammad Abbas, Hina Fazal, Saddam Saqib, Ahmad Ali, Zahid Ullah, Shah Zaman, Laraib Sawati, Ahmad Zada and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Nisar AhmadCenter for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Swat, Swat, 19200, Pakistan.
Shujat AliCenter for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Swat, Swat, 19200, Pakistan.
Muhammad AbbasCenter for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Swat, Swat, 19200, Pakistan.
Hina FazalPakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (PCSIR) Laboratories Complex, Peshawar, 25120, Pakistan.
Saddam SaqibState Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ahmad AliCentre of Plant Science and Biodiversity, University of Swat, Charbagh, Swat, 19200, Pakistan.
Zahid UllahCentre of Plant Science and Biodiversity, University of Swat, Charbagh, Swat, 19200, Pakistan.
Shah ZamanDepartment of Botany, University of Malakand, Chakdara, 18800, KPK, Pakistan. shahzaman@uom.edu.pk.
Laraib SawatiDepartment of Chemical and Life Sciences, Qurtuba University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar, 25124, Pakistan.
Ahmad ZadaCollege of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
SohailInstitute of Biology/Plant Physiology, Humboldt-University Zü Berlin, 10115, Berlin, Germany. Sohail.botanist@hotmail.com.
University of Swat · PKYangzhou University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNPakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research · PKQurtuba University of Science and Information Technology · PKUniversity of Malakand · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Misuse of antibiotics leads to the worldwide spread of antibiotic resistance, which motivates scientists to create new antibiotics. The recurring UTI due to antibiotics-resistant microorganism's challenges scientists globally. The biogenic nanoparticles have the potential to meet the escalating requirements of novel antimicrobial agents. The green synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs) gained more attention due to their reliable applications against resistant microbes. The current study evaluates the biogenic ZnO NPs of Mentha piperata extract against resistant pathogens of urinary tract infections by agar well diffusion assay. The biogenic ZnO NPs revealed comparatively maximum inhibition in comparison to synthetic antibiotics against two bacterial strains (Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and a fungal strain (Candida albicans).The synthesized biogenic ZnO NPs alone revealed maximum activities than the combination of plant extract (PE) and ZnO NPs, and PE alone. The physiochemical features of ZnO NPs characterized through UV-Vis spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD, SEM, and EDX. The UV-Vis spectroscopy revealed 281.85 nm wavelengths; the XRD pattern revealed the crystalline structure of ZnO NPs. The FTIR analysis revealed the presence of carboxylic and nitro groups, which could be attributed to plant extract. SEM analysis revealed spherical hollow symmetry due to electrostatic forces. The analysis via EDX confirmed the presence of Zn and oxygen in the sample. The physiochemical features of synthesized ZnO NPs provide pivotal information such as quality and effectiveness. The current study revealed excellent dose-dependent antimicrobial activity against the pathogenic isolates from UTI-resistant patients. The higher concentration of ZnONPs interacts with the cell membrane which triggers oxidative burst. They may bind with the enzymes and proteins and brings epigenetic alteration which leads to membrane disruption or cell death.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsMenthaNanoparticlesZinc OxideAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsZinc Oxide

Identifiers

PMID37696980
PMCPMC10495404
OpenAlexW4386602605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.