Observational studyScientific reports2023
Wireless pressure insoles for measuring ground reaction forces and trajectories of the centre of pressure during functional activities.
Observational study in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Estimation of Kinetics Using IMUs to Monitor and Aid in Clinical Decision-Making during ACL Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Pooled it
- Real-world data capture of daily limb loading using force-sensing insoles: Feasibility and lessons learned.Journal of biomechanics · 2024Trial
- A Gear-Driven Plantar Energy Harvester with Integrated Self-Sensing for Human Locomotion Recognition.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Walking as a Window to the Brain: Redefining Gait in Neurology.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Functional Biomechanical Tests of the Foot and Ankle in Physiotherapy and Sports-Outcome Measures, Wearable Sensor Integration, and Psychometric Properties: A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Scoping review of AI-driven wearable technologies for rehabilitation and functional assessment in Parkinson's disease: a protocol.BMJ open · 2026Article
- Comparative Study of Different Algorithms for Human Motion Direction Prediction Based on Multimodal Data.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Shoe-ground loading responses across three 3D-printed arch-support heights in normal- and high-arched marathon runners: an arch-type-stratified secondary analysis.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
- Reliability of a wireless instrumented insole (WalkinSense system) for measuring spatiotemporal and kinematic gait variables.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2026Article
- Gait kinematics and kinetics in patients with different grades of meniscus injury: A cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2026Article
- Anterior cervical decompression improves medial plantar pressure in OPLL with gait disturbance: a 24-month retrospective cohort study.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Wearable Sensors for Precise Exercise Monitoring and Analysis.Biosensors · 2025Review
- Gait Analysis in Neurologic Disorders: Methodology, Applications, and Clinical Considerations.Neurology · 2025Review
- Validity of a wireless instrumented insole (WalkinSense system) for measuring gait metrics.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2025Article
- Multi-Domain CoP Feature Analysis of Functional Mobility for Parkinson's Disease Detection Using Wearable Pressure Insoles.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Medial meniscus injury changed plantar pressure distributions and decreased posture stability especially in those with varus alignment: a cross-sectional study based on a wearable smart plantar pressure system.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- A Comparative Study of Plantar Pressure and Inertial Sensors for Cross-Country Ski Classification Using Deep Learning.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- Evaluation of WIMU Sensor Performance in Estimating Running Stride and Vertical Stiffness in Football Training Sessions: A Comparison with Smart Insoles.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Using Fitness Tracker Data to Overcome Pressure Insole Wear Time Challenges for Remote Musculoskeletal Monitoring.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Wireless pressure insoles may enable the assessment of movement biomechanics in a real-world setting, and thus play an important role in the recommendation of clinical management, but they are not yet a gold standard due to the unknown accuracy and reliability with respect to different functional activities. Here, we compare novel wireless pressure insoles with force plates and examine the test-retest reliability of the insoles for measuring vertical ground reaction forces (vGRFs) and trajectories of the center of pressure (COP). In this observational study, healthy adults underwent two data collection sessions during one day. The Bland-Altman analysis was used to compare the outcomes measured with the two instruments during squats, jumps, and the sit-to-stand test. Test-retest reliability was assessed by the interclass correlation coefficient and the standard error of measurement for the outcomes during squats, jumps, walking, and stair ambulation. Trajectories of the COP in the anterior-posterior direction were comparable between the two systems during all activities. The insoles consistently measured shorter trajectories of the COP in the medial-lateral direction (except jumps) and lower vGRFs than the force plates. Test-retest reliability of the insoles was fair to high or excellent for all outcomes during all activities. In conclusion, the insoles provide reliable measures of vGRFs and trajectories of the COP during multiple functional activities in healthy adults. Although the insoles do not produce identical results to the force plate, the qualitative similarity and consistency between the two systems confirm the insoles can be used to measure these outcomes, based on the purpose and accuracy required.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.