Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37696613›Full record

ArticleLupus science & medicine2023

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Risk Probability Index: ready for routine use? Results from a Chinese cohort.

Lin Zhang, Wentian Lu, Dong Yan, Zhichun Liu, Leixi Xue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus science & medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lin ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Wentian LuDepartment of Hematology, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Dong YanDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhichun LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Leixi XueDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China xueleixi2002@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8415-7088
Soochow University · CNHuzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the performance of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Risk Probability Index (SLERPI) in patients with SLE using a Chinese cohort.

methodsThe Chinese cohort included 352 patients with and 385 without SLE (control group). The clinical data of patients, including demographic data, clinical findings and serological profiles, were collected. Patients with an SLERPI score >7 were classified as SLE. The performance of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR)-1997, Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC)-2012 and European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/ACR-2019 criteria were used as references.

resultsOf these four classification criteria, SLERPI has the highest sensitivity (98.3% (95% CI 96.3% to 99.4%)), but lowest specificity (89.4% (95% CI 85.8% to 92.2%)). In the control group, patients eligible for the classification criteria for SLE were mainly those with primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS) and undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD), which adversely affected the specificity of the classification criteria. Moreover, significantly more patients with pSS and UCTD met SLERPI than those who met other classification criteria. After excluding patients with pSS and UCTD from the control group, the specificity and accuracy of SLERPI improved to 94.3% (95% CI 91.0% to 96.6%) and 96.5% (95% CI 95.0% to 97.9%), respectively, and both outperformed the EULAR/ACR-2019 criteria. The time to SLERPI classification was the same as their clinical time to diagnosis in 261 patients, earlier than the clinical diagnosis in 23 patients and later than the clinical diagnosis in 9 patients. A total of 280 patients had the same time to SLERPI classification as EULAR/ACR-2019, 8 patients had earlier than EULAR/ACR-2019 and 1 patient had later than EULAR/ACR-2019.

conclusionSLERPI performed well in patients with SLE, particularly for the earlier diagnosis of SLE.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicRisk AssessmentEast Asian PeopleHumansRiskRisk FactorsAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmunityLupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Identifiers

PMID37696613
PMCPMC10496657
OpenAlexW4386614677

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.