Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37695526›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2023

Physical activity and physical fitness assessments in adolescents and young adults diagnosed with cancer: a scoping review.

Maxime Caru, Amanda Wurz, Jennifer Brunet, Emily D Barb, Scott C Adams, Michael E Roth, Kerri Winters-Stone, Miranda M Fidler-Benaoudia, Smita Dandekar, Kirsten K Ness and 11 more

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Maxime CaruDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Pennsylvania State Health Children's Hospital, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA. mcaru@pennstatehealth.psu.edu.
Amanda WurzSchool of Kinesiology, University of the Fraser Valley, Chilliwack, BC, Canada.
Jennifer BrunetSchool of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Emily D BarbSchool of Kinesiology, Pennsylvania State University-Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, USA.
Scott C AdamsDepartment of Kinesiology and Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Michael E RothDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Kerri Winters-StoneOregon Health and Science University, Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, USA.
Miranda M Fidler-BenaoudiaDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Alberta Health Services, Cancer Care Alberta, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Smita DandekarDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Pennsylvania State Health Children's Hospital, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Kirsten K NessDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
S Nicole Culos-ReedFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Fiona SchulteDepartment of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Pooja RaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Pennsylvania State Health Children's Hospital, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
David MizrahiDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Maria Chang SwartzDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Marlie SmithPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Carmina G ValleGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Nina S Kadan-LottickCancer Prevention and Control Program, Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Christina M Dieli-ConwrightDivision of Population Sciences, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Kathryn H SchmitzDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
North American Consortium on Exercise in AYAs Diagnosed with Cancer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis scoping review describes the assessment methodologies for physical activity (PA) and physical fitness assessments used in studies focusing on adolescents and young adults (AYAs) diagnosed with cancer.

methodsA search of the literature was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library following the PRISMA-ScR statement. A total of 34 studies were included in this review.

resultsPA was primarily assessed via self-reported questionnaires (30/34) either completed in-person (n = 17) or online (n = 13) at different time points and different stages along the cancer trajectory (i.e., from diagnosis onward). A total of 9 studies conducted a physical fitness assessment.

conclusionsPA and physical fitness measurements are key when trying to describe outcomes, assess for associations, track changes, measure intervention adherence, and test intervention efficacy and effectiveness. Considerable heterogeneity across studies was reported limiting the generation of formal recommendations or guidance for researchers, healthcare providers, and policy makers.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAdministrative PersonnelAdolescentExerciseHealth PersonnelHumansPhysical FitnessYoung AdultAYA cancer patientsCritical reviewExercisePA assessment methodologiesPhysical fitness assessment methodologiesSupportive care

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.