Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37695502›Full record

ArticleCell biochemistry and biophysics2023

Impeding DNA Polymerase β Activity by Oleic Acid to Inhibit Base Excision Repair and Induce Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Hepatic Cells.

Meina Wang, Yannan Qi, Yu Zhou, Ziyu Zhang, Chenxi Guo, Chuanjun Shu, Feiyan Pan, Zhigang Guo, Hong-Jie Di, Zhigang Hu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 71% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Meina Wang *Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 WenYuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yannan Qi *Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 WenYuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yu ZhouJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 WenYuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Ziyu ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 WenYuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Chenxi GuoDepartment of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.
Chuanjun ShuDepartment of Bioinformatics, School of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Feiyan PanJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 WenYuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Zhigang GuoJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 WenYuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Hong-Jie DiDepartment of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China. dihongjie@sina.com.
Zhigang HuJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, 1 WenYuan Road, Nanjing, 210023, China. huzg_2000@126.com.
Nanjing Normal University · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNHenan University · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32171407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Free fatty acids (FFAs) hepatic accumulation and the resulting oxidative stress contribute to several chronic liver diseases including nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. However, the underlying pathological mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we propose a novel mechanism whereby the toxicity of FFAs detrimentally affects DNA repair activity. Specifically, we have discovered that oleic acid (OA), a prominent dietary free fatty acid, inhibits the activity of DNA polymerase β (Pol β), a crucial enzyme involved in base excision repair (BER), by actively competing with 2'-deoxycytidine-5'-triphosphate. Consequently, OA hinders the efficiency of BER, leading to the accumulation of DNA damage in hepatocytes overloaded with FFAs. Additionally, the excessive presence of both OA and palmitic acid (PA) lead to mitochondrial dysfunction in hepatocytes. These findings suggest that the accumulation of FFAs hampers Pol β activity and contributes to mitochondrial dysfunction, shedding light on potential pathogenic mechanisms underlying FFAs-related diseases.

Indexed as

DNA Polymerase betaOleic AcidDNA RepairFatty AcidsHepatocytesMitochondriaDNA Polymerase betaFatty AcidsOleic AcidBase excision repairDNA polymerase βFatty acidsObesityOleic acid

Identifiers

PMID37695502
OpenAlexW4386592318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.