Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37694777›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical nanotechnology2026

Formulation of Benzoyl Peroxide Microsponge-based Transdermal Gel for Acne Infection and Its Evaluation.

Samali S Raut, Neha R Singh, Bhushan R Rane, Ashish S Jain

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Article in Pharmaceutical nanotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samali S RautDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Shri D.D. Vispute College of Pharmacy and Research Center, New Panvel, Maharashtra, 410206, India.
Neha R SinghDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Shri D.D. Vispute College of Pharmacy and Research Center, New Panvel, Maharashtra, 410206, India.
Bhushan R RaneDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Shri D.D. Vispute College of Pharmacy and Research Center, New Panvel, Maharashtra, 410206, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1482-1884
Ashish S JainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, Shri D.D. Vispute College of Pharmacy and Research Center, New Panvel, Maharashtra, 410206, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenzoyl peroxide is a peroxide with antibacterial, irritating, keratolytic, comedolytic, and anti-inflammatory properties. When benzoyl peroxide is applied topically, it breaks down and releases oxygen, which kills the germs of Propionibacterium acnes. Benzoyl peroxide's irritating impact causes an increase in epithelial cell turnover, which causes the skin to peel and aids in the healing of comedones. Treatment for acne vulgaris involves the use of benzoyl peroxide.

objectiveThe research is aimed at studying the formulation of Microsponge gel preparation of benzoyl peroxide by using Carbopol 934 as a gelling agent and evaluation of microsponge gel formulation for its physicochemical properties.

methodsMicrosponges of anti-acne agent benzoyl peroxide drug were prepared by quasi-emulsion method, and in-vitro drug release using a suitable membrane model using a simple diffusion cell. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: Prior to drying, the microsponge was filtered and rinsed using distilled water. Formulation containing benzoyl peroxide and Eudragit RS100 with a ratio of 1:4 showed a high 87.5% drug content and 78.20 % yield. The drug content of the microsponge gel was found to be 84%. Microbiological study on S. aureus was conducted by the cylinder cup method and found good results. The invitro diffusion of microsponge formulations was sustained for 8 hours. The drug release rate for Eudragit RS-100 was reported to be 88.87% after 8 hours based on the polymer: drug ratio (4:1).

conclusionThe quasi-emulsion solvent diffusion method was used to successfully prepare benzoyl peroxide microsponges using Eudragit RS100, Ethyl Cellulose, and HPMC K4M as polymers. The formulations with the highest medication concentration were made with the porous polymer Eudragit RS100.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisAnti-Bacterial AgentsBenzoyl PeroxideAcrylatesAcrylic ResinsAdministration, CutaneousChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug LiberationEmulsionsGelsHumansPersonal Care ProductsPropionibacterium acnesAcrylatesAcrylic ResinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBenzoyl PeroxideEmulsionsEudragit RSGelsPersonal Care Productsbenzoyl peroxideethyl celluloseeudragit RS-100HPMC K4MMicrospongequasi emulsion method

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.