Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37693275›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology

ABDA Score: A Non-invasive Model to Identify Subjects with Fibrotic Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis in the Community.

Abhinav Anand, Shalimar, Umang Arora, Md Asadullah, Roopa Shivashankar, Sagnik Biswas, Manas Vaishnav, Arnav Aggarwal, Devasenathipathy Kandasamy, Dimple Kondal and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Abhinav AnandDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
ShalimarDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Umang AroraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Md AsadullahCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Roopa ShivashankarDivision of Non-communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.
Sagnik BiswasDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Manas VaishnavDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Arnav AggarwalDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Devasenathipathy KandasamyDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Dimple KondalPublic Health Foundation of India, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.
Garima RautelaCentre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India.
Ariba PeerzadaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Bhanvi GroverDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ritvik AmarchandCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Baibaswata NayakDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Raju SharmaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Lakshmy RamakrishnanDepartment of Cardiac Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Dorairaj PrabhakaranCentre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India.
Anand KrishnanCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Nikhil TandonDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INCentre for Chronic Disease Control · INIndian Council of Medical Research · INPublic Health Foundation of India · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are prevalent in the community, especially among those with metabolic syndrome. Patients with fibrotic NASH are at increased risk of liver-related-events. Currently available non-invasive tests have not been utilized for screening for fibrotic NASH among the community. We aimed to develop a screening tool for fibrotic NASH among community members. Methods: We included two large cohorts aimed at assessing cardiovascular disease among community members. Fibrotic NASH was defined using the FibroScan-aspartate aminotransferase score of ≥0.67 that identifies ≥F2 fibrosis and a non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity score ≥4 with a specificity of 90%. Metabolic parameters, biochemical tests and anthropometry were used to develop a multivariate model. Results: The derivation cohort (n = 1660) included a population with a median age 45 years, 42.5% males, metabolic syndrome in 66% and 2.7% (n = 45) with fibrotic NASH. Multivariate analysis identified the four significant variables (Age, body mass index , Diabetes and alanine aminotransferas levels) used to derive an ABDA score. The score had high diagnostic accuracy (the area under receiver-operating characteristic curve, 0.952) with adequate internal validity. An ABDA score ≥-3.52 identified fibrotic NASH in the derivation cohort with a sensitivity and specificity of 88.9% and 88.3%. The score was validated in a second cohort (n = 357) that included 21 patients (5.9%) with fibrotic NASH, where it demonstrated a high area under receiver-operating characteristic curve (0.948), sensitivity (81%) and specificity (89.3%). Conclusions: ABDA score utilizes four easily available parameters to identify fibrotic NASH with high accuracy in the community.

Indexed as

diabetesfatty liverfibrosislipidsNAFLD

Identifiers

PMID37693275
PMCPMC10482999
OpenAlexW4361247705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.