Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37693097›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional and complementary medicine2023

Gastroprotective effects of

Shih-Cheng Huang, Wen-Jun Wu, Yi-Ju Lee, Ming-Shiun Tsai, Xiang-Zhe Yan, Hsiao-Chun Lin, Pin-Yen Lai, Kun-Teng Wang, Jiunn-Wang Liao, Jen-Chieh Tsai and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Cheng HuangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec.1, Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Wen-Jun WuInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec.1, Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Yi-Ju LeeInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec.1, Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Ming-Shiun TsaiDepartment of Medicinal Botanicals and Foods on Health Applications, Da-Yeh University, No. 168, University Rd., Dacun, Changhua, 515006, Taiwan.
Xiang-Zhe YanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Hsiao-Chun LinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Pin-Yen LaiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Kun-Teng WangHERBIOTEK Co., LTD., 3F., No. 207, Sec. 3, Beixin Road, New Taipei City, 23143, Taiwan.
Jiunn-Wang LiaoGraduate Institute of Veterinary Pathobiology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, 402202, Taiwan.
Jen-Chieh TsaiDepartment of Medicinal Botanicals and Foods on Health Applications, Da-Yeh University, No. 168, University Rd., Dacun, Changhua, 515006, Taiwan.
Sue-Hong WangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Sec. 1, Jianguo N. Road, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWDayeh University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: In traditional medicine, Experimental procedure: The gastroprotective effect of MZ powder was analyzed by orally administering MZ for 14 consecutive days before AE-inducing GU. Ulcer index (UI) and protection percentage were calculated, hematoxylin and eosin staining and periodic acid-Schiff staining were performed, and gastric mucus weights were measured. The antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic mechanisms, and possible signaling pathway(s) were studied. Results and conclusion: Pretreatment with MZ (100 and 200 mg/kg) significantly decreased 10 μL/g AE-induced mucosal hemorrhage, edema, inflammation, and UI, resulted in protection percentages of 88.9% and 93.4%, respectively. MZ pretreatment reduced AE-induced oxidative stress by decreasing malondialdehyde level and restoring superoxide dismutase activity. MZ pretreatment demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects by reducing both serum and gastric tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-1β levels. Furthermore, MZ pretreatment exhibited anti-apoptotic effect by decreasing Bcl-2 associated X protein/B-cell lymphoma 2 ratio. The gastroprotective mechanisms of MZ involved inactivations of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) and mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways. Otherwise, 200 mg/kg MZ didn't induce liver or kidney toxicity. In conclusion, MZ protects AE-induced GU through mucus secreting, antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic mechanisms, and inhibitions of NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways.

Indexed as

Anti-inflammationAntioxidationGastroprotectionMAPK and NF-κB signaling pathwaysMucus secretion

Identifiers

PMID37693097
PMCPMC10492164
OpenAlexW4378905434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.