Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37692933›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

Combined detection of vitamin D, CRP and TNF-α has high predictive value for osteoporosis in elderly men.

Ziyu Dong, Min Li, Yonghai Zhang, Hui Liu, Yuhan Cui

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ziyu DongInspection Technology School, Xinyang Vocational and Technical College No. 48, 24th Street, Yangshan New District, Xinyang 464000, Henan, China.
Min LiMedical School, Xinyang Vocational and Technical College No. 48, 24th Street, Yangshan New District, Xinyang 464000, Henan, China.
Yonghai ZhangInspection Technology School, Xinyang Vocational and Technical College No. 48, 24th Street, Yangshan New District, Xinyang 464000, Henan, China.
Hui LiuInspection Technology School, Xinyang Vocational and Technical College No. 48, 24th Street, Yangshan New District, Xinyang 464000, Henan, China.
Yuhan CuiInspection Technology School, Xinyang Vocational and Technical College No. 48, 24th Street, Yangshan New District, Xinyang 464000, Henan, China.
Xinyang College of Agriculture and Forestry · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo observe the predictive value of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3), C-reactive protein (CRP), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels for osteoporosis in elderly men.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted in 122 elderly male patients that were tested in The Affiliated Hospital of Xinyang Vocational and Technical College between January 2020 and May 2022. The patients were divided into an osteoporosis group (OG, n = 77) and a control group (CG, n = 45) according to the results of bone mineral density. The formula N = Z^2*(P*(1-P))/E^2 was used to calculate the required sample size (N) for a given confidence interval (Z), total error (E), and proportion (P) of the target population. The proportion (P) is often assumed to be 0.5 and not randomly distributed across the population. The levels of cross-linked C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX-I), procollagen type I N-terminal propeptide (PINP), intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), osteocalcin (OC), and serum levels of 25(OH)D3, CRP, and TNF-α were measured and compared between the two groups. Pearson correlation was used to analyze the relationship between the parameters. The predictive value of 25(OH)D3, CRP and TNF-α for osteoporosis was also analyzed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Logistic multivariate analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors for osteoporosis in elderly men.

resultsCompared with the CG, the OG exhibited evidently lower serum 25(OH)D3, but significantly higher CRP and TNF-α (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation demonstrated that the bone mineral density was negatively correlated with CTX-I, PINP, serum CRP and TNF-α, whereas it was positively correlated with OC and 25(OH)D3 in elderly men. The areas under the ROC curve (AUCs) of serum 25(OH)D3, CRP and TNF-α were identified as 0.931, 0.878 and 0.846, respectively, and the AUC of the combined detection of the three was 0.991. Furthermore, age, CTX-I, PINP, OC, 25(OH)D3, as well as serum CRP and TNF-α were identified as risk factors for osteoporosis among elderly men.

conclusionSerum 25(OH)D3, CRP, and TNF-α are associated with osteoporosis in elderly men, and can serve as predictors for osteoporosis.

Indexed as

25-hydroxyvitamin D3CRPosteoporosispredictionTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID37692933
PMCPMC10492047
OpenAlexW4386593337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.