Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37692932›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

Acupuncture combined with mifepristone improves sex hormones and inflammatory factors in patients with uterine fibroids.

Liping Yao, Guoqiang Liu, Ting Li, Liping Wang, Yi Lun, Xiaoxia Wang, Haiyang Xu, Zhiying Bai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Liping YaoDepartment of Gynaecology, Shaanxi Weibei Central Hospital North Section of West Second Ring Road, Dali County, Weinan 715100, Shaanxi, China.
Guoqiang LiuAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department I, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine No. 4, Xihuamen, Xi'an 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Ting LiEmergency Department, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital No. 777, Xitai Road, Chang'an District, Xi'an 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Liping WangUltrasonic Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital No. 777, Xitai Road, Chang'an District, Xi'an 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Yi LunDepartment of Neurology, Xi'an Huashan Central Hospital No. 8, 17th Street, Hansenzhai, East Suburb of Xincheng District, Xi'an 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaoxia WangAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department I, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine No. 4, Xihuamen, Xi'an 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Haiyang XuPostpartum and Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation Department, Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital No. 777, Xitai Road, Chang'an District, Xi'an 710003, Shaanxi, China.
Zhiying BaiDepartment of Gynaecology, The Fourth Hospital of Yulin (The Xingyuan Hospital of Yulin) No. 33, West Renmin Road, Yuyang District, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China.
Medical Center Hospital · USShaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChina XD Group (China) · CNWeinan Central Hospital · CNYulin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the therapeutic effect of acupuncture combined with mifepristone on uterine fibroids and its influence on sex hormones and inflammatory factors.

methodsData of 102 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to Shanxi Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine from January 2019 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, there were 50 patients treated with mifepristone alone (control group) and 52 patients undergoing combined treatment of acupuncture and mifepristone (observation group). After 2 months of continuous treatment, the therapeutic efficacy, volume of uterine fibroids and uterus, levels of inflammatory factors (C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)), as well as levels of estradiol (E2), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), along with hemodynamic levels and incidence of adverse reactions were recorded and compared between the two groups. Logistic analysis was employed to identify the independent risk factors for the recurrence of uterine fibroids in patients.

resultsCompared with the control group, the observation group was identified with significantly higher overall response rate (P < 0.05). The uterine fibroid volume and uterine volume significantly improved in both groups after treatment, and the improvements were more prominent in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the serum CRP and TNF-α were both evidently decreased in the two groups, while levels of E2, FSH, LH and peak blood flow velocity were significantly ameliorated, and the improvements in the observation group were more significant than those in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P > 0.05). Alcohol intake and treatment regime were independent risk factors for the recurrence of uterine fibroids in patients.

conclusionCombining acupuncture with mifepristone can significantly improve uterine fibroids, estrogen and progesterone levels, as well as reduce inflammation, with a high level of safety, making it a promising treatment for clinical use.

Indexed as

Acupunctureinflammatory factorsmifepristonesex hormonesuterine fibroids

Identifiers

PMID37692932
PMCPMC10492073
OpenAlexW4386592283

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.