Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37692876›Full record

ArticleShoulder & elbow2023

Impact of tobacco usage on readmission and complication rates following shoulder replacement surgery: A study of 164,527 patients.

Christopher A White, Calista L Dominy, Justin E Tang, Nicholas L Pitaro, Akshar V Patel, Kevin C Wang, Jun S Kim, Samuel K Cho, Paul J Cagle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Shoulder & elbow, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nontobacco Nicotine Dependence as a Risk Factor for Poor Long-Term Outcomes After Shoulder Arthroplasty and Rotator Cuff Repair.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher A WhiteDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Calista L DominyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Justin E TangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Nicholas L PitaroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6764-0980
Akshar V PatelDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8620-4802
Kevin C WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Jun S KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Samuel K ChoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.
Paul J CagleDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9617-8369
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tobacco carcinogens have adverse effects on bone health and are associated with inferior outcomes following orthopedic procedures. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact tobacco use has on readmission and complication rates following shoulder arthroplasty. Methods: The 2016-2018 National Readmissions Database was queried to identify patients who underwent anatomical, reverse, and hemi-shoulder arthroplasty. Results: 164,527 patients were identified (92% nontobacco users). Tobacco users necessitated replacement seven years sooner than nonusers ( Conclusion: Comparatively, tobacco users required surgical correction earlier in life and had higher rates of readmission, revision, and complications in the short term following their shoulder replacement. However, when controlling for tobacco usage as an independent predictor of adverse outcomes, these aforementioned findings were lost for the cohort as a whole. Overall, these findings indicate that shoulder replacement in general is a viable treatment option regardless of patient tobacco usage at short-term follow-up, but this conclusion may vary depending on the replacement type used.

Indexed as

30-day readmissions90-day readmissioncomplicationsinfectionshoulder arthroplastytobacco

Identifiers

PMID37692876
PMCPMC10492530
OpenAlexW4281289800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.