Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37692772›Full record

ArticleNature cardiovascular research2022

Cre toxicity in mouse models of cardiovascular physiology and disease.

Victoria S Rashbrook, James T Brash, Christiana Ruhrberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cardiovascular research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Myeloid GPSM1 regulates atherosclerosis progression by governing monocyte and macrophage activation and chemotaxis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Restoring AIBP expression in the retina provides neuroprotection in glaucoma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Victoria S RashbrookUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, 11-43 Bath Street, London EC1V 9EL, UK.
James T BrashUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, 11-43 Bath Street, London EC1V 9EL, UK.
Christiana RuhrbergUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, 11-43 Bath Street, London EC1V 9EL, UK.

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/19/37/34399Wellcome Trust 205099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Cre-LoxP system provides a widely used method for studying gene requirements in the mouse as the main mammalian genetic model organism. To define the molecular and cellular mechanisms that underlie cardiovascular development, function and disease, various mouse strains have been engineered that allow Cre-LoxP-mediated gene targeting within specific cell types of the cardiovascular system. Despite the usefulness of this system, evidence is accumulating that Cre activity can have toxic effects in cells, independently of its ability to recombine pairs of engineered LoxP sites in target genes. Here, we have gathered published evidence for Cre toxicity in cells and tissues relevant to cardiovascular biology and provide an overview of mechanisms proposed to underlie Cre toxicity. Based on this knowledge, we propose that each study utilising the Cre-LoxP system to investigate gene function in the cardiovascular system should incorporate appropriate controls to account for Cre toxicity.

Identifiers

PMID37692772
PMCPMC7615056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.