Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37692633›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Comparing Cortical Bone Trajectory and Traditional Pedicle Screws in Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Retrospective Cohort Study of One-Year Outcomes.

Juanmarco Gutierrez, Andrew M Erwood, James G Malcolm, Dayton P Grogan, Alexander C Greven, Matthew F Gary, Gerald E Rodts, Geoffrey P Stricsek, Daniel Refai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Juanmarco GutierrezNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Andrew M ErwoodNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
James G MalcolmNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Dayton P GroganNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Alexander C GrevenNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Matthew F GaryNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Gerald E RodtsNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Geoffrey P StricsekNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Daniel RefaiNeurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis is a retrospective study of consecutive patients undergoing transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) at a single institution. The objective of this study was to compare the long-term results associated with cortical bone trajectory (CBT) and traditional pedicle screw (TPS) via posterolateral approach in TLIF.

methodsConsecutive patients treated from November 2014 to March 2019 were included in the CBT TLIF group, while consecutive patients treated from October 2010 to August 2017 were included in the TPS TLIF group. Inclusion criteria comprised single-level or two-level TLIF for degenerative spondylolisthesis with stenosis and at least one year of clinical and radiographic follow-up. Variables of interest included pertinent preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative data. Non-parametric evaluation was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Fisher's exact test was used to assess group differences for nominal data.

resultsOverall, 140 patients met the inclusion criteria; 69 patients had CBT instrumentation (mean follow-up 526 days) and 71 patients underwent instrumentation placement via TPS (mean follow-up 825 days). Examination of perioperative and postoperative outcomes demonstrate comparable results between the groups with perioperative complications, length of stay, discharge destination, surgical revision rate, and fusion rates all being similar between groups (p = 0.1; p = 0.53; p = 0.091; p = 0.61; p = 0.665, respectively).

conclusionsCBT in the setting of TLIF offer equivalent outcomes to TPS with TLIF at both short- and long-term intervals of care.

Indexed as

lumbar spine surgerypedicle screw placementposterior spinal fixation and fusionposterior spinal instrumented fusionspine instrumentation

Identifiers

PMID37692633
PMCPMC10491498

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.