Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37692615›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

A Challenging Case of Adult-Onset Still's Disease Complicated by Macrophage Activation Syndrome With Multiorgan Failure.

Abdelaziz Mohamed, Ahmed K A Yasin, Anas Mohamed, Nusiba Elamin, Salma Mustafa, Abdalla Fadul, Ghulam Syed, Mustafa Al-Tikrity

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdelaziz MohamedInternal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Ahmed K A YasinInternal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Anas MohamedInternal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Nusiba ElaminInternal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Salma MustafaInternal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Abdalla FadulInternal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Ghulam SyedMolecular Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Mustafa Al-TikrityPulmonology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is a rare systemic inflammatory disease that involves the excessive production of proinflammatory cytokines. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life-threatening immune-mediated disorder that can be primary or secondary to malignancy, infections, and autoimmune diseases. We present an interesting case of a young female with adult-onset Still's disease that commenced during pregnancy. Whole-body fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) scan showed diffuse uptake in the spleen and bone marrow with widespread lymphadenopathy. During the delayed diagnostic process to exclude lymphoproliferative malignancy, she developed severe HLH/macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) with multiorgan failure. In this case report, we described the challenges faced during the diagnosis of AOSD. We also highlighted the importance of using clinical criteria to aid in the early diagnosis and management of AOSD patients and the role of FDG-PET/CT scans in patients with AOSD. Additionally, we discussed the management aspects for patients with macrophage activation syndrome.

Indexed as

adult-onset still's diseaseconnective tissue diseaseshemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosisinflammatory cytokinesmacrophage activation syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37692615
PMCPMC10483892
OpenAlexW4385664330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.