Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37692294›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical

Pre-training working memory/information processing capabilities and brain atrophy limit the improving effects of cognitive training.

Sónia Félix Esbrí, Alba Sebastián Tirado, Maria Zaragoza Mezquita, Carla Sanchis Segura, Cristina Forn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: from phenomenology to neurobiological mechanisms.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sónia Félix EsbríDepartament de Psicología Bàsica, Clínica i Psicobiología, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Alba Sebastián TiradoDepartament de Psicología Bàsica, Clínica i Psicobiología, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Maria Zaragoza MezquitaDepartament de Psicología Bàsica, Clínica i Psicobiología, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Carla Sanchis SeguraDepartament de Psicología Bàsica, Clínica i Psicobiología, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Cristina FornDepartament de Psicología Bàsica, Clínica i Psicobiología, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6292-5303

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Computerized training in persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) seems to enhance working memory (WM)/information processing (IP), but factors associated with the efficacy of the treatment have not been sufficiently explored. Objective: To identify clinical and radiological characteristics associated with positive WM/IP training responses. Methods: Radiological and neuropsychological assessments were carried out on a sample of 35 PwMs who were divided into "WM/IP-impaired" and "WM/IP-preserved." All participants underwent adaptive n-back training for 10 days and were assessed post-training. Between-group differences ("WM/IP-impaired" vs. "WM/IP-preserved") in training-induced cognitive improvement were assessed and exploratory correlational/ regression-based methods were employed to assess the relationship between cognitive improvement and clinical and radiological variables. Results: All PwMS exhibited WM/IP benefits after training, but those with preserved WM/IP functions showed greater positive effects as well as transfer effects to other WM/IP tests when compared to the impaired group. Additional analyses revealed that positive response to treatment was associated with WM/IP baseline capabilities and greater gray matter volume (GMVOL) in relevant areas such as the thalamus. Conclusions: Restorative cognitive training is suitable to improve cognition in PwMS but its effective outcome differs depending on the baseline WM/IP capabilities and GMVOL.

Indexed as

cognitive trainingMultiple sclerosistransfer effects brain atrophytreatment responseworking memory

Identifiers

PMID37692294
PMCPMC10483983

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.