Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37691923›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Irreversible electroporation combined with chemotherapy and PD-1/PD-L1 blockade enhanced antitumor immunity for locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

Yangyang Ma, Yanli Xing, Hongmei Li, Ting Yuan, Bing Liang, Rongrong Li, Jianyu Li, Zhonghai Li, Shuying Li, Lizhi Niu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yangyang MaCentral Laboratory, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanli XingDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Hongmei LiDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Ting YuanDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Bing LiangDepartment of Surgery and Anesthesia, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Rongrong LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianyu LiDepartment of Surgery and Anesthesia, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhonghai LiDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuying LiDepartment of Surgery and Anesthesia, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Lizhi NiuDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Fuda Cancer Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Fuda Cancer Hospital · CNJinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a novel local tumor ablation approach with the potential to stimulate an antitumor immune response. However, it is not effective in preventing distant metastasis in isolation. This study aimed to compare the potential of augmenting the antitumor immune response in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) who underwent IRE combined with chemotherapy and PD-1/PD-L1 blockade with those who underwent IRE combined with chemotherapy. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on LAPC patients treated either with IRE in combination with chemotherapy and PD-1/PD-L1 blockade (group A) or with IRE with chemotherapy alone (group B) from July 2015 to June 2021. The primary outcomes were overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), with immune responses and adverse events serving as secondary endpoints. Risk factors for OS and PFS were identified using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: A total of 103 patients were included in the final analysis, comprising 25 in group A and 78 in group B. The median duration of follow-up was 18.2 months (3.0-38.6 months). Group A patients demonstrated improved survival compared to group B (median OS: 23.6 Conclusion: The addition of PD-1/PD-L1 blockade to the regimen of IRE combined with chemotherapy enhanced antitumor immunity and extended survival in LAPC patients.

Indexed as

Neoplasms, Second PrimaryPancreatic NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenElectroporationHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorB7-H1 AntigenImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptoranticancer immunitychemotherapyirreversible electroporationlocally advanced pancreatic cancerPD-1/PD-L1 blockade

Identifiers

PMID37691923
PMCPMC10485610
OpenAlexW4386160412

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.