Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37691319›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2024

Propensity matched comparison of omaveloxolone treatment to Friedreich ataxia natural history data.

David R Lynch, Angie Goldsberry, Christian Rummey, Jennifer Farmer, Sylvia Boesch, Martin B Delatycki, Paola Giunti, J Chad Hoyle, Caterina Mariotti, Katherine D Mathews and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Treatment of primary adult-onset neurodegenerative cerebellar ataxias.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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  13. Review
  14. Practice Recommendations for Genetic Testing of Ataxias.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
    Review
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  16. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 15 institutions in 6 countries.

David R LynchDepartments of Pediatrics and Neurology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7168-214X
Angie GoldsberryReata Pharmaceuticals, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Christian RummeyClinical Data Science GmbH, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4911-911X
Jennifer FarmerFriedreich Ataxia Research Alliance, Downingtown, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sylvia BoeschDepartment of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Martin B DelatyckiVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Paola GiuntiUniversity College London Hospital, Bloomsbury, London, UK.
J Chad HoyleDepartment of Neurology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Caterina MariottiIRCCS - Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Lombardy, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2405-3564
Katherine D MathewsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Wolfgang NachbauerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Susan PerlmanDepartment of Neurology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
S H SubramonyDepartment of Neurology, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida Health System, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8052-9240
George WilmotDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Theresa ZesiewiczDepartment of Neurology, University of South Florida Ataxia Research Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Lisa WeissfeldWCG-Statistics Collaborative, Washington, DC, USA.
Colin MeyerReata Pharmaceuticals, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Innsbruck Medical University · ATReata Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USEmory University · USFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITFriedreich's Ataxia Research Alliance · USStatistics Collaborative · USSwiss Data Science Center · CHThe Ohio State University · USUniversity College Hospital · GBUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Florida Health · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of South Florida · USVictorian Clinical Genetics Services · AU

Funding

Reata Pharmaceutical
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe natural history of Friedreich ataxia is being investigated in a multi-center longitudinal study designated the Friedreich ataxia Clinical Outcome Measures Study (FACOMS). To understand the utility of this study in analysis of clinical trials, we performed a propensity-matched comparison of data from the open-label MOXIe extension (omaveloxolone) to that from FACOMS.

methodsMOXIe extension patients were matched to FACOMS patients using logistic regression to estimate propensity scores based on multiple covariates: sex, baseline age, age of onset, baseline modified Friedreich Ataxia Rating scale (mFARS) score, and baseline gait score. The change from baseline in mFARS at Year 3 for the MOXIe extension patients compared to the matched FACOMS patients was analyzed as the primary efficacy endpoint using mixed model repeated measures analysis.

resultsData from the MOXIe extension show that omaveloxolone provided persistent benefit over 3 years when compared to an untreated, matched cohort from FACOMS. At each year, in all analysis populations, patients in the MOXIe extension experienced a smaller change from baseline in mFARS score than matched FACOMS patients. In the primary pooled population (136 patients in each group) by Year 3, patients in the FACOMS matched set progressed 6.6 points whereas patients treated with omaveloxolone in MOXIe extension progressed 3 points (difference = -3.6; nominal p value = 0.0001).

interpretationThese results suggest a meaningful slowing of Friedreich ataxia progression with omaveloxolone, and consequently detail how propensity-matched analysis may contribute to understanding of effects of therapeutic agents. This demonstrates the direct value of natural history studies in clinical trial evaluations.

Indexed as

Friedreich AtaxiaTriterpenesClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CareomaveloxoloneTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID37691319
PMCPMC10791025
OpenAlexW4386593345

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.