Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37691131›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of haematology2023

Provider prescription of hydroxyurea in youth and adults with sickle cell disease: A review of prescription barriers and facilitators.

Alex Pizzo, Jerlym S Porter, Yvonne Carroll, Adam Burcheri, Matthew P Smeltzer, Molly Beestrum, Chinonyelum Nwosu, Sherif M Badawy, Jane S Hankins, Lisa M Klesges and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of haematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Design and Refinement of CyberCellJournal of medical extended reality · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alex PizzoDepartment of Psychology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Jerlym S PorterDepartment of Psychology and Biobehavioral Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Yvonne CarrollDepartment of Hematology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Adam BurcheriDepartment of Psychology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5464-4686
Matthew P SmeltzerDivision of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Environmental Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1366-9267
Molly BeestrumDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Chinonyelum NwosuDepartment of Hematology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Sherif M BadawyDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4739-265X
Jane S HankinsDepartment of Hematology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4439-7321
Lisa M KlesgesDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University Medical School, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Nicole M AlbertsDepartment of Psychology, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7159-8156

Funding

RE-aiming at Hydroxyurea Adherence for Sickle cell with mHealth (RE-HASH)U01HL133996 · NHLBI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI HANKINS, JANE SILVA, KLESGES, LISA M · 2016 to 2021
$4.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL133996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited red blood cell disorder associated with frequent painful events and organ damage. Hydroxyurea (HU) is the recommended evidence-based treatment of SCD. However, among patients eligible for HU, prescription rates are low. Utilizing a scoping review approach, we summarized and synthesized relevant findings regarding provider barriers and facilitators to the prescription of HU in youth and adults with SCD and provided suggestions for future implementation strategies to improve prescription rates. Relevant databases were searched using specified search terms. Articles reporting provider barriers and/or facilitators to prescribing HU were included. A total of 10 studies met the inclusion criteria. Common barriers to the prescription of HU identified by providers included: doubts around patients' adherence to HU and their engaging in required testing, concerns about side effects, lack of knowledge, cost and patient concerns about side effects. Facilitators to the prescription of HU included beliefs in the effectiveness of HU, provider demographics and knowledge. Findings suggest significant provider biases exist, particularly in the form of negative perceptions towards patients' ability to adhere to taking HU and engaging in the required follow-up. Improving provider knowledge and attitudes towards HU and SCD may help improve low prescription rates.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellHydroxyureaAdolescentAdultAntisickling AgentsHumansPrescriptionsAntisickling AgentsHydroxyureaadherencehydroxycarbamidesickle cell anaemia

Identifiers

PMID37691131
PMCPMC11057211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.