Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37690071›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Astrocyte biomarkers GFAP and YKL-40 mediate early Alzheimer's disease progression.

Wiesje Pelkmans, Mahnaz Shekari, Anna Brugulat-Serrat, Gonzalo Sánchez-Benavides, Carolina Minguillón, Karine Fauria, Jose Luis Molinuevo, Oriol Grau-Rivera, Armand González Escalante, Gwendlyn Kollmorgen and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Trial
  6. miR-214-3p and NCKAP1: A microglial functional dimension of Alzheimer's progression.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Wiesje PelkmansBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6708-5374
Mahnaz ShekariBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1336-6768
Anna Brugulat-SerratBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8988-5658
Gonzalo Sánchez-BenavidesBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3454-800X
Carolina MinguillónBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2782-6908
Karine FauriaBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1506-4405
Jose Luis MolinuevoBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0485-6001
Oriol Grau-RiveraBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4730-5341
Armand González EscalanteBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.
Gwendlyn KollmorgenRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Bavaria, Germany.
Margherita CarboniRoche Diagnostics International Ltd, Zug, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0426-8242
Nicholas J AshtonDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3579-8804
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3930-4354
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Marc Suarez-CalvetBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2993-569X
Juan Domingo GispertBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6155-0642
ALFA study

Funding

The effects of iron on oxidative stress and Alzheimer's biomarkers in amyloid-positive and negative elderly normalR01AG068398 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHIANG, GLORIA CHIA-YI · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe studied how biomarkers of reactive astrogliosis mediate the pathogenic cascade in the earliest Alzheimer's disease (AD) stages.

methodsWe performed path analysis on data from 384 cognitively unimpaired individuals from the ALzheimer and FAmilies (ALFA)+ study using structural equation modeling to quantify the relationships between biomarkers of reactive astrogliosis and the AD pathological cascade.

resultsCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) amyloid beta (Aβ) DISCUSSION: Our results suggest that reactive astrogliosis, as indicated by different fluid biomarkers, influences the pathogenic cascade during the preclinical stage of AD. While plasma GFAP mediates the early association between soluble and insoluble Aβ, CSF YKL-40 mediates the latter association between Aβ and downstream Aβ-induced tau pathology and tau-induced neuronal injury. HIGHLIGHTS: Lower CSF Aβ

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAstrocytesBiomarkersChitinase-3-Like Protein 1Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGliosisHumansInflammationIntermediate Filamentstau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCHI3L1 protein, humanChitinase-3-Like Protein 1GFAP protein, humanGlial Fibrillary Acidic Proteintau ProteinsAD cascadeastrogliosisbiomarkerschitinase-3-like protein 1 (YKL-40)glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)preclinical Alzheimer's diseasestructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID37690071
PMCPMC10917053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.