Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37689736›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Rodents as vehicle for delivery of transgenic bacteria to make paratransgenic sand fly vectors of cutaneous leishmaniasis in field condition.

Marzieh Ghassemi, Amir Ahmad Akhavan, Alireza Zahraei-Ramazani, Bagher Yakhchali, Mohammad Hossein Arandian, Reza Jafari, Maryam Akhlaghi, Leila Shirani-Bidabadi, Kamal Azam, Mona Koosha and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Environmental persistence and transmission dynamics ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Assessing Survival of Transgenic Bacteria,Journal of arthropod-borne diseases · 2024
    Article
  7. Susceptibility ofJournal of arthropod-borne diseases · 2023
    Article
  8. Evaluation of the Entomopathogenic FungusJournal of arthropod-borne diseases · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marzieh GhassemiDepartment of Vector Biology and Control of Diseases, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Amir Ahmad AkhavanDepartment of Vector Biology and Control of Diseases, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. aaakhavan@sina.tums.ac.ir.
Alireza Zahraei-RamazaniDepartment of Vector Biology and Control of Diseases, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Bagher YakhchaliInstitute of Industrial and Environmental Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mohammad Hossein ArandianIsfahan Health Research Station, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Reza JafariIsfahan Health Research Station, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Maryam AkhlaghiDepartment of Vector Biology and Control of Diseases, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Leila Shirani-BidabadiDepartment of Vector Biology and Control, Faculty of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Kamal AzamDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mona KooshaDepartment of Vector Biology and Control of Diseases, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mohammad Ali OshaghiDepartment of Vector Biology and Control of Diseases, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. moshaghi@sina.tums.ac.ir.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vector-borne diseases, among them leishmaniasis, cause more than 700,000 deaths annually. The lack of an effective vaccination and the increasing resistance of sand flies to insecticides require the urgent development of innovative approaches to contain the disease. The use of engineered bacteria that express anti-parasite molecules (paratransgenesis) shows much promise. However, a challenge for implementation of this strategy is to devise means to introduce modified bacteria into sand flies in the field. In this study, we use rodent food bait as a delivery strategy to introduce two mCherry-fluorescent bacteria, Serratia AS1 and Enterobacter cloacae, into adult sand flies in field settings. Bacteria-infected food was provided to Rhombomys opimus rodents. These bacteria transiently pass through the rodent alimentary tract and are delivered to larval habitats with the rodent feces. The feces are ingested by sand fly larvae and, in the case of Serratia AS1, are trans-stadially transmitted to adults. This is the first report of targeting delivery of Serratia AS1 in a paratransgenic system to control transmission of leishmaniasis under field condition. This novel strategy shows promise for delivering transgenic bacteria to Leishmania vectors in the field.

Identifiers

PMID37689736
PMCPMC10492802
OpenAlexW4386579207

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.