Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37688652›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

Identification and validation of an immune-relevant risk signature predicting survival outcome and immune infiltration in uveal melanoma.

Xiao Sun, Qingmin Li, Guijun Xu

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao SunTianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Institute, Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital, Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Gansu Road 4, Heping District, Tianjin, 300020, China. 1120190656@mail.nankai.edu.cn.
Qingmin LiSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Guijun XuTianjin Hospital, Tianjin, 300211, China.
Nankai University · CNTianjin Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe current study aimed to reveal a novel immune-related signature to evaluate immune infiltration status and the survival outcome for patients with uveal melanoma (UM).

methodsBased on 80 UM samples from the Cancer Genome Atlas, the transcriptome gene expression and clinical characteristics were analyzed to identify immune-related genes that contributed most to prognosis based on LASSO Cox regression. By combining the gene expression level with the corresponding regression coefficient, a risk score was calculated and all patients were divided into high- and low-risk groups. Survival, tumor-infiltrating immune cell abundance, dysregulated signaling pathways, immunophenoscore and tumor mutation burden were compared between two groups. Validation of the risk signature was performed in GSE22138 and GSE44295 cohort. For evaluating the immunotherapy efficacy, 348 advanced urothelial cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) were used for external validation.

resultsNine immune-related prognostic genes were identified under the LASSO Cox regression in the TCGA cohort; they are ACKR2, AREG, CCL5, CLEC11A, IGKV1-33, IL36B, NROB1, TRAV8-4 and TRBV28. Better prognosis, elevated immune cell infiltration, decreased immune-suppressive cell infiltration, immune response-related pathways and higher immunophenoscore were found in low-risk patients, with better ICI treatment response rate.

conclusionThe identified immune risk signature was demonstrated to be associated with the favorable immune infiltration, prognosis and immunotherapeutic efficacy, which may provide clues for survival evaluation and immune treatment.

Indexed as

MelanomaUveal NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisUveal MelanomaImmune infiltrationImmune signatureImmunotherapy efficacyPrognosisUveal melanoma

Identifiers

PMID37688652
OpenAlexW4386571988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.