Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37688616›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2024

Spina bifida and cardiorespiratory profile: the impact of leisure sport activities on physical fitness.

Riccardo Monti, Francesco Mariani, Rosanna Mastricci, Francesco Maria Nifosì, Vincenzo Palmieri, Ester Manes Gravina, Margherita Capriati, Claudia Rendeli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Riccardo MontiSports Medicine and Functional Re-Education Centre, Department of Ageing, Orthopaedic and Rheumatological Sciences, "Agostino Gemelli" University Polyclinic Foundation - IRCCS, Rome, Italy. riccardo.monti1@unicatt.it.ORCID 0009-0002-0818-6367
Francesco MarianiDepartment of Women's and Children's Health Sciences and Public Health, "Agostino Gemelli" University Polyclinic Foundation - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Rosanna MastricciDepartment of Women's and Children's Health Sciences and Public Health, "Agostino Gemelli" University Polyclinic Foundation - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Francesco Maria NifosìSports Medicine and Functional Re-Education Centre, Department of Ageing, Orthopaedic and Rheumatological Sciences, "Agostino Gemelli" University Polyclinic Foundation - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo PalmieriSports Medicine and Functional Re-Education Centre, Department of Ageing, Orthopaedic and Rheumatological Sciences, "Agostino Gemelli" University Polyclinic Foundation - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Ester Manes GravinaCognitive-Functional Unit, Department of Ageing, Orthopaedic and Rheumatological Sciences, "Agostino Gemelli" University Polyclinic Foundation - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Margherita CapriatiSpina Bifida and Malformative Uropathies Centre, Department of Women's and Children's Health Sciences and Public Health, "Agostino Gemelli" University Polyclinic Foundation - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Claudia RendeliSpina Bifida and Malformative Uropathies Centre, Department of Women's and Children's Health Sciences and Public Health, "Agostino Gemelli" University Polyclinic Foundation - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the present study is to evaluate a population of young patients affected by Spina Bifida (SB) to describe their cardiorespiratory function and bone mineral density profile, analyzing any differences between people performing and those who do not perform sports activity. The study also aimed to rule out possible congenital heart disease associated with spina bifida, considering the common origin of certain cardiac structures with those found to be altered in SB patients.

methodsThirty-four young patients, aged between 12 and 22 years, diagnosed with spinal dysraphism (SD), have been clinically described and, in order to evaluate their physical fitness, functional capacity and bone mass, almost all of them underwent a complete cardiorespiratory assessment, including electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test (CPET), body composition analysis using bioimpedance analysis (BIA) and Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA), as well as the estimation of bone mineral density (BMD) with Computerized Bone Mineralometry (CBM).

resultsCollected data demonstrated that only 35% of the subjects practiced physical activity during the week. BMI and percentage FM values were pathological in at least 50% of the population. On cardiological investigations (ECG and echocardiogram), no significant alterations were found. In all patients who performed CPET (79.4%), pathological values of the main functional capacity parameters were revealed, especially peak oxygen consumption (VO

conclusionsThe extensive cardiorespiratory evaluation, including CPET, of our cohort of spina bifida patients showed altered values of the main parameters related to cardiorespiratory fitness and is the only study in the literature that analysed bone mineralization values in physically active and sedentary spina bifida patients and demonstrated a statistically significant difference. Furthermore, it is the only study to date that investigated the possible association of congenital heart diseases with SD, without demonstrating the existence of pathological conditions.

Indexed as

Neural Tube DefectsOsteoporosisSpinal DysraphismAdolescentAdultBone DensityChildHumansLeisure ActivitiesPhysical FitnessYoung AdultBone mineral densityCardiopulmonary Exercise TestCardiorespiratory functionSpinal dysraphismSports activity

Identifiers

PMID37688616
PMCPMC10761380
OpenAlexW4386568905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.