Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37688221›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Rational Structural Design of Polymer Pens for Energy-Efficient Photoactuation.

Zhongjie Huang, Le Li, Taishan Yin, Keith A Brown, YuHuang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhongjie HuangState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6739-1577
Le LiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Taishan YinState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
Keith A BrownDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2379-2018
YuHuang WangDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5664-1849

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52273283National Science Foundation CHE 2204202Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 23ZR1400800Shanghai Pujiang Program 21PJ1400100United States Air Force Office of Scientific Research FA9550-16-1-0150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photoactuated pens have emerged as promising tools for expedient, mask-free, and versatile nanomanufacturing. However, the challenge of effectively controlling individual pens in large arrays for high-throughput patterning has been a significant hurdle. In this study, we introduce novel generations of photoactuated pens and explore the impact of pen architecture on photoactuation efficiency and crosstalk through simulations and experiments. By introducing a thermal insulating layer and incorporating an air ap in the architecture design, we have achieved the separation of pens into independent units. This new design allowed for improved control over the actuation behavior of individual pens, markedly reducing the influence of neighboring pens. The results of our research suggest novel applications of photoactive composite films as advanced actuators across diverse fields, including lithography, adaptive optics, and soft robotics.

Indexed as

actuation efficiencycrosstalkelastomeric microstructure arrayPDMSphotoactuation

Identifiers

PMID37688221
PMCPMC10490353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.