Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37686879›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Short-Term Acceptability of Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Foods in Two Provinces of Lao People's Democratic Republic.

Iacopo Aiello, Sengchanh Kounnavong, Hari Vinathan, Khamseng Philavong, Chanthaly Luangphaxay, Somphone Soukhavong, Janneke Blomberg, Frank T Wieringa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Iacopo AielloFaculty of Medicine, Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, 13385 Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3389-8932
Sengchanh KounnavongLao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Ban Kaognot, Sisattanack District, Vientiane, Laos.
Hari VinathanHealth and Nutrition Section, UNICEF, Vientiane, Laos.
Khamseng PhilavongCentre of Nutrition (CoN), Ministry of Health (MoH), Ban Xiengda, Vientiane, Laos.
Chanthaly LuangphaxayLao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Ban Kaognot, Sisattanack District, Vientiane, Laos.
Somphone SoukhavongFaculty of Public Health, University of Health Sciences, Vientiane, Laos.
Janneke BlombergHealth and Nutrition Section, UNICEF, Vientiane, Laos.
Frank T WieringaFood, Nutrition, Health, UMR QualiSud, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), 34394 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6010-355X

Funding

IRD no grant #United Nations Children's Fund no grant #
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Lao PDR, acute malnutrition remains a public health problem, with around 9% of children under 5 being affected. Outpatient treatment of severe acute malnutrition requires ready-to-use therapeutic foods (RUTFs), but concerns have been raised about the acceptability of globally available products. Culturally acceptable RUTFs could be locally developed, but data are lacking on RUTF preferences in Lao PDR.

methodsIn a crossover-designed study, four different RUTFs were tested for short-term acceptability and organoleptic qualities (two globally available: peanut-based, which is the current standard, and wheat-milk-based RUTFs; two regionally produced: a mung-bean-based and a fish-rice-based RUTF). Organoleptic properties were evaluated by 83 caretaker-child pair participants through a taste test and a 30 min consumption test. Short-term acceptability was assessed through a 3-day intake test. The study sites were in Phongsaly (North Laos) and Attapeu (South Laos). Focus group discussions were conducted at the beginning and the end of the study.

resultsThe mung bean RUTF was the favorite among caretakers, with an acceptability percentage of 96.2%, and scored better (

conclusionsThe regionally produced mung bean RUTF was the most accepted, whereas the other regionally produced fish-based RUTF was the least accepted, showing the complexity of finding culturally acceptable solutions to fight malnutrition. For Lao PDR, a mung-bean-based RUTF seems the way forward, even if the current standard peanut-based RUTF appeared to be acceptable, albeit not the most preferred.

Indexed as

Food, FormulatedMalnutritionVignaAmbulatory CareArachisHumansLaosSoutheast Asian PeopleacceptabilitychildrenLaosRUTFsevere acute malnutritionwasting

Identifiers

PMID37686879
PMCPMC10489829

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.