Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37686804›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Daily Early-Life Exposures to Diet Soda and Aspartame Are Associated with Autism in Males: A Case-Control Study.

Sharon Parten Fowler, David Gimeno Ruiz de Porras, Michael D Swartz, Paula Stigler Granados, Lynne Parsons Heilbrun, Raymond F Palmer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Nutritional Criminology: Why the Emerging Research on Ultra-Processed Food Matters to Health and Justice.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sharon Parten FowlerDepartment of Medicine, Joe R. & Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
David Gimeno Ruiz de PorrasSouthwest Center for Occupational and Environmental Health, Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, School of Public Health in San Antonio, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 7411 John Smith Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2502-0465
Michael D SwartzDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 1200 Pressler Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Paula Stigler GranadosDivisions of Environmental Health and Global Health, School of Public Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Drive, San Diego, CA 92182, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8993-9879
Lynne Parsons HeilbrunDepartment of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, School of Public Health in San Antonio, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 7411 John Smith Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Raymond F PalmerDepartment of Family Practice and Community Medicine, Joe R. & Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USSan Diego State University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Prenatal Timing of Heavy Metal Exposures from Autistic and Non-Autistic ChildrenR21ES023604 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ARORA, MANISH, PALMER, RAYMOND F · 2014 to 2015
$426k
ACL HHS T42OH008421Autism Speaks Suzanne and Bob Wright Trailblazer AwardNIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES023604NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since its introduction, aspartame-the leading sweetener in U.S. diet sodas (DS)-has been reported to cause neurological problems in some users. In prospective studies, the offspring of mothers who consumed diet sodas/beverages (DSB) daily during pregnancy experienced increased health problems. We hypothesized that gestational/early-life exposure to ≥1 DS/day (DS

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderAspartameCase-Control StudiesDietFemaleHumansMalePregnancyProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesAspartameartificial sweetenersaspartameautismautism spectrum disorderdietdiet beveragesdiet sodahigh-intensity sweetenersnon-nutritive sweetenerspregnancy

Identifiers

PMID37686804
PMCPMC10490529
OpenAlexW4386255382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.