Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37686787›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2023

β-Alanine Supplementation in Combat Sports: Evaluation of Sports Performance, Perception, and Anthropometric Parameters and Biochemical Markers-A Systematic Review of Clinical Trials.

Diego Fernández-Lázaro, Emma Marianne Fiandor, Juan F García, Natalia Busto, Mirian Santamaría-Peláez, Eduardo Gutiérrez-Abejón, Enrique Roche, Juan Mielgo-Ayuso

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Carnosine supplementation improves cognitive outcomes in younger participants of the NEAT trial.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Unveiling Lactylation: A Novel Frontier in Cancer Stemness and Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Diego Fernández-LázaroDepartment of Cellular Biology, Genetics, Histology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Valladolid, Campus of Soria, 42004 Soria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6522-8896
Emma Marianne FiandorFaculty of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, European University, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón, Spain.
Juan F GarcíaDepartment of Mechanical, Informatics and Aerospatial Engineering, University of Leon, 24071 Leon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-8345
Natalia BustoDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9637-1209
Mirian Santamaría-PeláezDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4255-7355
Eduardo Gutiérrez-AbejónPharmacological Big Data Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2612-934X
Enrique RocheResearch Group "Nutrition and Physical Activity", Spanish Nutrition Society "SEÑ", 28010 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5128-1672
Juan Mielgo-AyusoResearch Group "Nutrition and Physical Activity", Spanish Nutrition Society "SEÑ", 28010 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6554-4602
Universidad de Burgos · ESUniversidad de Valladolid · ESUniversidad de León · ESUniversidad Europea de Madrid · ESUniversitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-alanine does not have an ergogenic effect by itself, but it does as a precursor for the synthesis of carnosine in human skeletal muscle. β-alanine and carnosine together help improve the muscles' functionality, especially in high-intensity exercises such as combat sports. Therefore, β-alanine could be considered a nutritional ergogenic aid to improve sports performance in combat athletes. We aimed to critically review clinical trial evidence on the impact of β-alanine supplementation on sports performance, perception, and anthropometric parameters, as well as circulating biochemical markers in combat athletes. This systematic review was conducted following the specific methodological guidelines of the Preferred Report Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines (PRISMA), the PICOS question model, the Critical Review Form of McMaster, and the PEDro scale. Furthermore, the Cochrane risk-of-bias assessment tool was used. The search was carried out in the SCOPUS, Web of Science (WOS), and Medline (PubMed) databases for studies published from the beginning of the database until July 31, 2023. Of the 41 registers identified, only 7 met the established criteria and were included in this systematic review. Overall, performance parameters related to strength, power, total exercise work capacity, and combat-specific parameters were significantly improved (

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceCarnosinePerformance-Enhancing SubstancesAthletesClinical Trials as TopicDietary SupplementsHumansPerceptionCarnosinePerformance-Enhancing Substancesanthropometric measuresbiochemical markersbufferscombat athletesnutritional ergogenic aidsperceptual parameterssports performanceβ-alanine

Identifiers

PMID37686787
PMCPMC10490143
OpenAlexW4386222679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.