Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37686750›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

MCT-Induced Ketosis and Fiber in Rheumatoid Arthritis (MIKARA)-Study Protocol and Primary Endpoint Results of the Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Intervention Study Indicating Effects on Disease Activity in RA Patients.

Christina Heidt, Jörn Pons-Kühnemann, Ulrike Kämmerer, Thorsten Marquardt, Monika Reuss-Borst

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christina HeidtFaculty of Medicine, University of Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1547-3973
Jörn Pons-KühnemannMedical Statistics, Institute of Medical Informatics, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8211-4399
Ulrike KämmererDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, 97080 Wuerzburg, Germany.
Thorsten MarquardtDepartment of General Pediatrics, Metabolic Diseases, University of Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Monika Reuss-BorstHescuro Clinics Bad Bocklet, 97708 Bad Bocklet, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6898-5799
University of Münster · DEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity of Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acids, such as medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), both important components of a normal diet, have been reported to play a role in bone-related diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the role of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) has not been investigated in RA to date. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of supplementation of regular diet with MCT with and without fiber on disease activity as measured with the SDAI (Simplified Disease Activity Index) in RA patients. A total of 61 RA patients on stable drug treatment were randomly assigned to a twice-daily control regimen or to a twice-daily regimen of a formulation containing medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) 30 g/day for 8 weeks followed by a second twice-daily regimen of combining MCT (30 g/day) plus fiber (30 g/day) for an additional 8 weeks. The control group received a formulation containing long-chain triglycerides (LCTs) instead of MCTs. The preliminary results showed a significant reduction in SDAI from baseline to week 16 in the test group and a significant increase in β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) levels, while no improvement in SDAI was observed in the control group.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidBone DiseasesKetosisDouble-Blind MethodFatty AcidsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTriglyceridesFatty AcidsTriglyceridesfibermedium-chain triglyceridesrheumatoid arthritisSimplified Disease Activity Indexβ-hydroxybutyrate

Identifiers

PMID37686750
PMCPMC10490289
OpenAlexW4386162059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.